Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation

Phonon density of states (DOS) is the basic input parameter to calculate the thermal scattering law data. Different concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium hydride (ZrHx) lead to various lattice structures, and then affect the phonon DOS. In the world, the parameterized mathematical formula of phon...

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Main Author: ZU Tiejun;TANG Yongqiang;CAO Liangzhi;WU Hongchun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and Technology 2022-01-01
Series:Yuanzineng kexue jishu
Online Access:https://www.aest.org.cn/CN/10.7538/yzk.2021.youxian.0273
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author ZU Tiejun;TANG Yongqiang;CAO Liangzhi;WU Hongchun
author_facet ZU Tiejun;TANG Yongqiang;CAO Liangzhi;WU Hongchun
author_sort ZU Tiejun;TANG Yongqiang;CAO Liangzhi;WU Hongchun
collection DOAJ
description Phonon density of states (DOS) is the basic input parameter to calculate the thermal scattering law data. Different concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium hydride (ZrHx) lead to various lattice structures, and then affect the phonon DOS. In the world, the parameterized mathematical formula of phonon DOS is usually obtained by fitting the experimental results, which cannot reflect the real lacttice structure of ZrHx. In this paper, the first-principles calculation was used to obtain the phonon DOS based on the lattice structures of δ-ZrH1.5 and ε-ZrH2. The impacts of the phonon DOS obtained by different methods on thermal scattering cross sections, and further the reactivity of several TRIGA reactors containing ZrHx were investigated. The numerical results show that, compared with the phonon DOS used in ENDF/B-Ⅷ.0 and JEFF-3.3 evaluated nuclear data files, more accurate scattering cross sections and the neutronics results of TRIGA reactors can be obtained by the first-principles calculated phonon DOS.
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spelling doaj.art-b3cf99676fbf417d951cfa0af664c6692022-12-22T03:43:37ZengEditorial Board of Atomic Energy Science and TechnologyYuanzineng kexue jishu1000-69312022-01-01561106112Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles CalculationZU Tiejun;TANG Yongqiang;CAO Liangzhi;WU Hongchun 0School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China Phonon density of states (DOS) is the basic input parameter to calculate the thermal scattering law data. Different concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium hydride (ZrHx) lead to various lattice structures, and then affect the phonon DOS. In the world, the parameterized mathematical formula of phonon DOS is usually obtained by fitting the experimental results, which cannot reflect the real lacttice structure of ZrHx. In this paper, the first-principles calculation was used to obtain the phonon DOS based on the lattice structures of δ-ZrH1.5 and ε-ZrH2. The impacts of the phonon DOS obtained by different methods on thermal scattering cross sections, and further the reactivity of several TRIGA reactors containing ZrHx were investigated. The numerical results show that, compared with the phonon DOS used in ENDF/B-Ⅷ.0 and JEFF-3.3 evaluated nuclear data files, more accurate scattering cross sections and the neutronics results of TRIGA reactors can be obtained by the first-principles calculated phonon DOS.https://www.aest.org.cn/CN/10.7538/yzk.2021.youxian.0273
spellingShingle ZU Tiejun;TANG Yongqiang;CAO Liangzhi;WU Hongchun
Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation
Yuanzineng kexue jishu
title Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation
title_full Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation
title_fullStr Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation
title_full_unstemmed Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation
title_short Calculation and Analysis of Thermal Scattering Law of Zirconium Hydride Based on First-principles Calculation
title_sort calculation and analysis of thermal scattering law of zirconium hydride based on first principles calculation
url https://www.aest.org.cn/CN/10.7538/yzk.2021.youxian.0273
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