Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake

Floods can change the physicochemical factors of the water body and the zooplankton community. In the summer of 2020, Huayanghe Lake experienced floods. Here, eight cruises were conducted in Huayanghe Lake from 2020 to 2022 to study the response of environmental factors and the zooplankton community...

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Main Authors: Mengmeng Zhou, Zhongze Zhou, Wenwen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/2/250
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author Mengmeng Zhou
Zhongze Zhou
Wenwen Chen
author_facet Mengmeng Zhou
Zhongze Zhou
Wenwen Chen
author_sort Mengmeng Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Floods can change the physicochemical factors of the water body and the zooplankton community. In the summer of 2020, Huayanghe Lake experienced floods. Here, eight cruises were conducted in Huayanghe Lake from 2020 to 2022 to study the response of environmental factors and the zooplankton community to the floods. The results demonstrated that floods increased the concentrations of total nitrogen, total phosphorus and chlorophyll a. In addition, during the floods, the number of rotifer species increased, while the number of cladoceran and copepod species decreased. Floods also reduced the average density and biomass of zooplankton. The results of Pearson correlation analysis and redundancy analysis showed that environmental factors, such as water depth, water temperature, transparency, nitrogen and phosphorus concentration, conductivity, coverage of aquatic vegetation and chlorophyll a, were closely related to the seasonal dynamics of zooplankton in Huayanghe Lake. Our research emphasizes that zooplankton can quickly respond to floods, providing data support for the ecological relationship between flooding and the zooplankton community, which is crucial for the preservation and restoration of the lake water ecosystem.
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spelling doaj.art-b3d18f8b98814df89546db9ba5119d062023-11-16T20:05:11ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182023-02-0115225010.3390/d15020250Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe LakeMengmeng Zhou0Zhongze Zhou1Wenwen Chen2School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, ChinaFloods can change the physicochemical factors of the water body and the zooplankton community. In the summer of 2020, Huayanghe Lake experienced floods. Here, eight cruises were conducted in Huayanghe Lake from 2020 to 2022 to study the response of environmental factors and the zooplankton community to the floods. The results demonstrated that floods increased the concentrations of total nitrogen, total phosphorus and chlorophyll a. In addition, during the floods, the number of rotifer species increased, while the number of cladoceran and copepod species decreased. Floods also reduced the average density and biomass of zooplankton. The results of Pearson correlation analysis and redundancy analysis showed that environmental factors, such as water depth, water temperature, transparency, nitrogen and phosphorus concentration, conductivity, coverage of aquatic vegetation and chlorophyll a, were closely related to the seasonal dynamics of zooplankton in Huayanghe Lake. Our research emphasizes that zooplankton can quickly respond to floods, providing data support for the ecological relationship between flooding and the zooplankton community, which is crucial for the preservation and restoration of the lake water ecosystem.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/2/250floodszooplanktonHuayanghe Lakeenvironmental factors
spellingShingle Mengmeng Zhou
Zhongze Zhou
Wenwen Chen
Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake
Diversity
floods
zooplankton
Huayanghe Lake
environmental factors
title Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake
title_full Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake
title_fullStr Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake
title_short Effects of Floods on Zooplankton Community Structure in the Huayanghe Lake
title_sort effects of floods on zooplankton community structure in the huayanghe lake
topic floods
zooplankton
Huayanghe Lake
environmental factors
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/15/2/250
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