Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide

Rice husk collected in Barreiras City, Bahia, Brazil was converted to rice husk ash (RHA) by acidic or basic leaching, followed by calcination. The resulting RHA was modified with vanadium pentoxide (2, 5, or 10 mass% of V2O5).  The modified RHA samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) ...

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Main Authors: Isaias Alves Rodrigues, Stéfane Oliveira de Lira, Tiago dos Santos Estrela, Cailon França de Castro, Valdeilson Souza Braga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul 2017-05-01
Series:Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufms.br/index.php/orbital/article/view/16504
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author Isaias Alves Rodrigues
Stéfane Oliveira de Lira
Tiago dos Santos Estrela
Cailon França de Castro
Valdeilson Souza Braga
author_facet Isaias Alves Rodrigues
Stéfane Oliveira de Lira
Tiago dos Santos Estrela
Cailon França de Castro
Valdeilson Souza Braga
author_sort Isaias Alves Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Rice husk collected in Barreiras City, Bahia, Brazil was converted to rice husk ash (RHA) by acidic or basic leaching, followed by calcination. The resulting RHA was modified with vanadium pentoxide (2, 5, or 10 mass% of V2O5).  The modified RHA samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). RHA exhibited FTIR bands associated with silica. After modification of acid-leached RHA with vanadium, the XRD data indicated the formation of V2O5 phases. Base-leached RHA modified with vanadium pentoxide showed the presence of the V2O5 phase only in the sample containing 10 mass% V2O5. The FTIR data indicated the formation of cristobalite, where bands associated with Si-O-V interactions were observed only for the sample with 10 mass% V2O5 prepared with acid-leached RHA. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v9i2.916
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spelling doaj.art-b3d424cefe3b4bff97ef7226cdf1cd812023-01-20T10:59:03ZengUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulOrbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry1984-64282017-05-0192Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium PentoxideIsaias Alves Rodrigues0Stéfane Oliveira de Lira1Tiago dos Santos Estrela2Cailon França de Castro3Valdeilson Souza Braga4Universidade Federal do Oeste da BahiaUniversidade Federal do Oeste da BahiaInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia da Bahia - IFBAUniversidade Federal do Oeste da BahiaUniversidade Federal do Oeste da BahiaRice husk collected in Barreiras City, Bahia, Brazil was converted to rice husk ash (RHA) by acidic or basic leaching, followed by calcination. The resulting RHA was modified with vanadium pentoxide (2, 5, or 10 mass% of V2O5).  The modified RHA samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). RHA exhibited FTIR bands associated with silica. After modification of acid-leached RHA with vanadium, the XRD data indicated the formation of V2O5 phases. Base-leached RHA modified with vanadium pentoxide showed the presence of the V2O5 phase only in the sample containing 10 mass% V2O5. The FTIR data indicated the formation of cristobalite, where bands associated with Si-O-V interactions were observed only for the sample with 10 mass% V2O5 prepared with acid-leached RHA. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17807/orbital.v9i2.916 https://periodicos.ufms.br/index.php/orbital/article/view/16504catalystsrice husk ashvanadium pentoxide
spellingShingle Isaias Alves Rodrigues
Stéfane Oliveira de Lira
Tiago dos Santos Estrela
Cailon França de Castro
Valdeilson Souza Braga
Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide
Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
catalysts
rice husk ash
vanadium pentoxide
title Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide
title_full Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide
title_fullStr Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide
title_full_unstemmed Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide
title_short Rice Husk Ash Modified with Vanadium Pentoxide
title_sort rice husk ash modified with vanadium pentoxide
topic catalysts
rice husk ash
vanadium pentoxide
url https://periodicos.ufms.br/index.php/orbital/article/view/16504
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AT stefaneoliveiradelira ricehuskashmodifiedwithvanadiumpentoxide
AT tiagodossantosestrela ricehuskashmodifiedwithvanadiumpentoxide
AT cailonfrancadecastro ricehuskashmodifiedwithvanadiumpentoxide
AT valdeilsonsouzabraga ricehuskashmodifiedwithvanadiumpentoxide