Distribution and New Records of the Bluntnose Sixgill Shark, <i>Hexanchus griseus</i> (Hexanchiformes: Hexanchidae), from the Tropical Southwestern Atlantic

The bluntnose sixgill shark, <i>Hexanchus griseus</i>, is a widely distributed demersal species found in tropical and temperate waters of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans, inhabiting continental shelves and slopes, islands, and mid-ocean ridges at depths ranging from 200 to 1100...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jones Santander-Neto, Getulio Rincon, Bruno Jucá-Queiroz, Vanessa Paes da Cruz, Rosângela Lessa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/1/91
Description
Summary:The bluntnose sixgill shark, <i>Hexanchus griseus</i>, is a widely distributed demersal species found in tropical and temperate waters of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans, inhabiting continental shelves and slopes, islands, and mid-ocean ridges at depths ranging from 200 to 1100 m. In the Southwestern Atlantic, this species has been recorded from northeastern to southern Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. Despite this, the known distribution of this species in the Southwestern Atlantic is very patchy and, in some cases, still mostly ignored in the literature, such as in northeastern Brazil. This study, therefore, aimed to report 23 new records of <i>Hexanchus griseus</i> in the Tropical Southwestern Atlantic and highlight the presence of this species off the northeastern Brazilian coast. So far, <i>Hexanchus griseus</i> was officially reported from the Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago, and the state of Ceará along the northeast coast of Brazil. Herein, the known distribution is extended to the continental shelf breaks and upper slopes of other Brazilian states, reinforcing the previously reported occurrence of the species near the Saint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago.
ISSN:2076-2615