Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene

Abstract Based on first-principles calculation, the adsorption of sulfur-based gas molecules (H2S, SO2, SO3) on various metal-decorated phosphorenes is researched systematically. Eleven metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ni, La, Tl) which can avoid the formation of clusters on the phosphorene ar...

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Main Authors: Yonghu Wang, Shuangying Lei, Ran Gao, Xiaolong Sun, Jie Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97626-4
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author Yonghu Wang
Shuangying Lei
Ran Gao
Xiaolong Sun
Jie Chen
author_facet Yonghu Wang
Shuangying Lei
Ran Gao
Xiaolong Sun
Jie Chen
author_sort Yonghu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Based on first-principles calculation, the adsorption of sulfur-based gas molecules (H2S, SO2, SO3) on various metal-decorated phosphorenes is researched systematically. Eleven metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ni, La, Tl) which can avoid the formation of clusters on the phosphorene are considered. Noticeably, all metal decorations can enhance the adsorption strength of phosphorene to sulfur-based gas molecules except for H2S on Tl-decorated phosphorene. Meanwhile, the adsorption energy (E ads) shows the trend of E ads(H2S) < E ads(SO2) < E ads(SO3) for the same metal decoration case. In addition, some metal-decorated phosphorene systems exhibit intriguing magnetic and electrical variation after sulfur-based gas molecule adsorptions, indicating that these systems are promising to be candidates for the detection and removal of sulfur-based gas molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-b3db5a2227024b34b2b99583a6d92fd52022-12-21T22:54:33ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-09-0111111310.1038/s41598-021-97626-4Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphoreneYonghu Wang0Shuangying Lei1Ran Gao2Xiaolong Sun3Jie Chen4Key Laboratory of Microelectromechanical Systems of the Ministry of Education, Southeast UniversityKey Laboratory of Microelectromechanical Systems of the Ministry of Education, Southeast UniversityKey Laboratory of Microelectromechanical Systems of the Ministry of Education, Southeast UniversityKey Laboratory of Microelectromechanical Systems of the Ministry of Education, Southeast UniversityKey Laboratory of Microelectromechanical Systems of the Ministry of Education, Southeast UniversityAbstract Based on first-principles calculation, the adsorption of sulfur-based gas molecules (H2S, SO2, SO3) on various metal-decorated phosphorenes is researched systematically. Eleven metals (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ni, La, Tl) which can avoid the formation of clusters on the phosphorene are considered. Noticeably, all metal decorations can enhance the adsorption strength of phosphorene to sulfur-based gas molecules except for H2S on Tl-decorated phosphorene. Meanwhile, the adsorption energy (E ads) shows the trend of E ads(H2S) < E ads(SO2) < E ads(SO3) for the same metal decoration case. In addition, some metal-decorated phosphorene systems exhibit intriguing magnetic and electrical variation after sulfur-based gas molecule adsorptions, indicating that these systems are promising to be candidates for the detection and removal of sulfur-based gas molecules.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97626-4
spellingShingle Yonghu Wang
Shuangying Lei
Ran Gao
Xiaolong Sun
Jie Chen
Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
Scientific Reports
title Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
title_full Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
title_fullStr Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
title_full_unstemmed Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
title_short Effect of metal decoration on sulfur-based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
title_sort effect of metal decoration on sulfur based gas molecules adsorption on phosphorene
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97626-4
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AT xiaolongsun effectofmetaldecorationonsulfurbasedgasmoleculesadsorptiononphosphorene
AT jiechen effectofmetaldecorationonsulfurbasedgasmoleculesadsorptiononphosphorene