Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego

The article presents the circumstances of the Council of Nicaea. There was a tradition to compose symbols of the faith (symbola fidei), and to organize syn­ods. The Council of Nicaea was convoked by Emperor Constantine in cooperation with Pope Silvestre. After the victory on Licinius, Constantine w...

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Main Author: Józef Grzywaczewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin 2014-09-01
Series:Vox Patrum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3583
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author Józef Grzywaczewski
author_facet Józef Grzywaczewski
author_sort Józef Grzywaczewski
collection DOAJ
description The article presents the circumstances of the Council of Nicaea. There was a tradition to compose symbols of the faith (symbola fidei), and to organize syn­ods. The Council of Nicaea was convoked by Emperor Constantine in cooperation with Pope Silvestre. After the victory on Licinius, Constantine wanted to arrange public and religious matters of the Empire. He was not a Christian but he was friendly to Christianity as a religion which he considered to be profitable for the Empire. He possessed the title of Pontifex maximus which authorized him to in­tervene not only in pagan cults, but also in ecclesiastical affaires. In spite of that, there were three main conflicts in that time: the date of the Passover, Donatism and Arianism. Donatism was a schism born in Latin Africa having a national background; it was a movement of the local population against the Roman admin­istration. Arianism, born in Greek Africa, was inspired by philosophy, especially by Neo-Platonism. Constantine was welcomed by the Pope and other bishops be­cause his actions were useful for the Church. People were waiting for the Council of Nicaea with hope.
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spelling doaj.art-b3dd4d6e8d3b4b2ea8359a7337fc75742023-08-05T20:58:20ZengThe John Paul II Catholic University of LublinVox Patrum0860-94112719-35862014-09-016210.31743/vp.3583Okoliczności zwołania Soboru NicejskiegoJózef Grzywaczewski0Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie The article presents the circumstances of the Council of Nicaea. There was a tradition to compose symbols of the faith (symbola fidei), and to organize syn­ods. The Council of Nicaea was convoked by Emperor Constantine in cooperation with Pope Silvestre. After the victory on Licinius, Constantine wanted to arrange public and religious matters of the Empire. He was not a Christian but he was friendly to Christianity as a religion which he considered to be profitable for the Empire. He possessed the title of Pontifex maximus which authorized him to in­tervene not only in pagan cults, but also in ecclesiastical affaires. In spite of that, there were three main conflicts in that time: the date of the Passover, Donatism and Arianism. Donatism was a schism born in Latin Africa having a national background; it was a movement of the local population against the Roman admin­istration. Arianism, born in Greek Africa, was inspired by philosophy, especially by Neo-Platonism. Constantine was welcomed by the Pope and other bishops be­cause his actions were useful for the Church. People were waiting for the Council of Nicaea with hope. https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3583symbol wiarysynodNiceadonatyzmarianizmKonstantyn
spellingShingle Józef Grzywaczewski
Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego
Vox Patrum
symbol wiary
synod
Nicea
donatyzm
arianizm
Konstantyn
title Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego
title_full Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego
title_fullStr Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego
title_full_unstemmed Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego
title_short Okoliczności zwołania Soboru Nicejskiego
title_sort okolicznosci zwolania soboru nicejskiego
topic symbol wiary
synod
Nicea
donatyzm
arianizm
Konstantyn
url https://czasopisma.kul.pl/index.php/vp/article/view/3583
work_keys_str_mv AT jozefgrzywaczewski okolicznoscizwołaniasoborunicejskiego