Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center

Abstract Mastocytosis is a very rare disorder and is divided into three prognostically distinct variants by World Health Organization: Cutaneous mastocytosis (CM), systemic mastocytosis (SM), and mast cell sarcoma or localized mast cell (MC) tumors. The wide range of complaints may cause patients to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tarık Onur Tiryaki, Sıdıka Gülkan Özkan, Simge Erdem, Aynur Dağlar Aday, İpek Yönal Hindilerden, Aslı Gelincik, Can Baykal, Gülçin Yegen, İbrahim Öner Doğan, Nesimi Büyükbabani, Meliha Nalçacı, Akif Selim Yavuz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-022-10498-3
_version_ 1828051673627492352
author Tarık Onur Tiryaki
Sıdıka Gülkan Özkan
Simge Erdem
Aynur Dağlar Aday
İpek Yönal Hindilerden
Aslı Gelincik
Can Baykal
Gülçin Yegen
İbrahim Öner Doğan
Nesimi Büyükbabani
Meliha Nalçacı
Akif Selim Yavuz
author_facet Tarık Onur Tiryaki
Sıdıka Gülkan Özkan
Simge Erdem
Aynur Dağlar Aday
İpek Yönal Hindilerden
Aslı Gelincik
Can Baykal
Gülçin Yegen
İbrahim Öner Doğan
Nesimi Büyükbabani
Meliha Nalçacı
Akif Selim Yavuz
author_sort Tarık Onur Tiryaki
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mastocytosis is a very rare disorder and is divided into three prognostically distinct variants by World Health Organization: Cutaneous mastocytosis (CM), systemic mastocytosis (SM), and mast cell sarcoma or localized mast cell (MC) tumors. The wide range of complaints may cause patients to consult various clinics, with resulting mis- or underdiagnosis. Therefore, cooperation between different subspecialties is of paramount importance. In this article, we have compiled 104 adult mastocytosis cases diagnosed and followed in our Hematology and other clinics. 86 (82.7%) of 104 patients had systemic mastocytosis. Osteoporosis, disease-related complications, and secondary malignancies are important topics in this group. We know that indolent form has great survival. But smoldering or aggressive mastocytosis has a poor prognosis. CM and indolent SM have a significantly better prognosis compared to aggressive SM (p < 0.001). We found that the presence of more than 25% of mast cells in the bone marrow, the presence of concomitant marrow dysplasia, and the presence of disease-related complications affect survival (p < 0.001). In addition to the WHO classification, the IPSM scoring system is indicative of the prognosis in this rare disease.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T19:42:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b3e0e63abb90432b9167a0783d6e5362
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2407
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T19:42:18Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Cancer
spelling doaj.art-b3e0e63abb90432b9167a0783d6e53622023-01-29T12:14:44ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072023-01-0123111110.1186/s12885-022-10498-3Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single centerTarık Onur Tiryaki0Sıdıka Gülkan Özkan1Simge Erdem2Aynur Dağlar Aday3İpek Yönal Hindilerden4Aslı Gelincik5Can Baykal6Gülçin Yegen7İbrahim Öner Doğan8Nesimi Büyükbabani9Meliha Nalçacı10Akif Selim Yavuz11Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Genetics, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Allergy, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Dermatology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul UniversityFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Istanbul UniversityAbstract Mastocytosis is a very rare disorder and is divided into three prognostically distinct variants by World Health Organization: Cutaneous mastocytosis (CM), systemic mastocytosis (SM), and mast cell sarcoma or localized mast cell (MC) tumors. The wide range of complaints may cause patients to consult various clinics, with resulting mis- or underdiagnosis. Therefore, cooperation between different subspecialties is of paramount importance. In this article, we have compiled 104 adult mastocytosis cases diagnosed and followed in our Hematology and other clinics. 86 (82.7%) of 104 patients had systemic mastocytosis. Osteoporosis, disease-related complications, and secondary malignancies are important topics in this group. We know that indolent form has great survival. But smoldering or aggressive mastocytosis has a poor prognosis. CM and indolent SM have a significantly better prognosis compared to aggressive SM (p < 0.001). We found that the presence of more than 25% of mast cells in the bone marrow, the presence of concomitant marrow dysplasia, and the presence of disease-related complications affect survival (p < 0.001). In addition to the WHO classification, the IPSM scoring system is indicative of the prognosis in this rare disease.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-022-10498-3MastocytosisAn orphan diseaseComprehensive analysisCytoreductive therapyExtended clinical Spectrum
spellingShingle Tarık Onur Tiryaki
Sıdıka Gülkan Özkan
Simge Erdem
Aynur Dağlar Aday
İpek Yönal Hindilerden
Aslı Gelincik
Can Baykal
Gülçin Yegen
İbrahim Öner Doğan
Nesimi Büyükbabani
Meliha Nalçacı
Akif Selim Yavuz
Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
BMC Cancer
Mastocytosis
An orphan disease
Comprehensive analysis
Cytoreductive therapy
Extended clinical Spectrum
title Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
title_full Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
title_fullStr Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
title_short Comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
title_sort comprehensive mastocytosis data analysis from a single center
topic Mastocytosis
An orphan disease
Comprehensive analysis
Cytoreductive therapy
Extended clinical Spectrum
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-022-10498-3
work_keys_str_mv AT tarıkonurtiryaki comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT sıdıkagulkanozkan comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT simgeerdem comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT aynurdaglaraday comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT ipekyonalhindilerden comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT aslıgelincik comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT canbaykal comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT gulcinyegen comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT ibrahimonerdogan comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT nesimibuyukbabani comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT melihanalcacı comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter
AT akifselimyavuz comprehensivemastocytosisdataanalysisfromasinglecenter