The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a nonscarring baldness that mostly affects >50% men worldwide. Hair loss led to psychological difficulties and have a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the type of AGA and QoL in male patients. A tota...

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Main Authors: Khairina Nasution, Raynald Pradigo, Rudi Chandra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of the Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/68709
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author Khairina Nasution
Raynald Pradigo
Rudi Chandra
author_facet Khairina Nasution
Raynald Pradigo
Rudi Chandra
author_sort Khairina Nasution
collection DOAJ
description Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a nonscarring baldness that mostly affects >50% men worldwide. Hair loss led to psychological difficulties and have a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the type of AGA and QoL in male patients. A total of 67 male AGA patients were clinically assessed using the Hamilton-Norwood scale and interviewed using the Hair-Specific Skindex-29 scale to assess QoL. The patients were predominantly in the age group 31-50 years (50.7%), mean age 49.60 years, grade I obese (32.8%), mean BMI 24.93 kg/cm2, 41.8% with father’s AGA history, smoking (62.7%), smoking >100 cigarettes in last 6 months (41.8%), and have hypertension (16.4%) and diabetes mellitus (3%) as concomitant diseases. Based on Noorwood-Hamilton scale, the types of AGA were predominantly type II (25.4%) and followed by type III (16.4%). The results of the Hair Specific Skindex-29 on AGA patients were moderate (58.2%) and severe (41.8%). There were a relationship between AGA type and QoL (p = 0.041) and significant positive correlation between AGA type and QoL (p = 0.020, r = 0.282). In conclusion, patients experienced moderate to severe impact on QoL due to AGA. Thus, every increased in the type of AGA will impact patient’s quality of life. Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a nonscarring baldness that mostly affects >50% men worldwide. Hair loss led to psychological difficulties and have a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the type of AGA and QoL in male patients. A total of 67 male AGA patients were clinically assessed using the Hamilton-Norwood scale and interviewed using the Hair-Specific Skindex-29 scale to assess QoL. The patients were predominantly <span style="mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family:
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spelling doaj.art-b3edeb09e91e48338cf28b3477cf3ab12023-05-24T09:07:07ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of the Medical Sciences0126-13122356-39312022-04-0154110.19106/JMedSci00540120220531596The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patientsKhairina Nasution0Raynald Pradigo1Rudi Chandra2Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sumatera Utara, MedanFaculty of Medicine, University of Sumatera Utara, MedanDepartment of Dermatology & Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Prima Indonesia, MedanAndrogenetic alopecia (AGA) is a nonscarring baldness that mostly affects >50% men worldwide. Hair loss led to psychological difficulties and have a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the type of AGA and QoL in male patients. A total of 67 male AGA patients were clinically assessed using the Hamilton-Norwood scale and interviewed using the Hair-Specific Skindex-29 scale to assess QoL. The patients were predominantly in the age group 31-50 years (50.7%), mean age 49.60 years, grade I obese (32.8%), mean BMI 24.93 kg/cm2, 41.8% with father’s AGA history, smoking (62.7%), smoking >100 cigarettes in last 6 months (41.8%), and have hypertension (16.4%) and diabetes mellitus (3%) as concomitant diseases. Based on Noorwood-Hamilton scale, the types of AGA were predominantly type II (25.4%) and followed by type III (16.4%). The results of the Hair Specific Skindex-29 on AGA patients were moderate (58.2%) and severe (41.8%). There were a relationship between AGA type and QoL (p = 0.041) and significant positive correlation between AGA type and QoL (p = 0.020, r = 0.282). In conclusion, patients experienced moderate to severe impact on QoL due to AGA. Thus, every increased in the type of AGA will impact patient’s quality of life. Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a nonscarring baldness that mostly affects >50% men worldwide. Hair loss led to psychological difficulties and have a negative impact on the quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the type of AGA and QoL in male patients. A total of 67 male AGA patients were clinically assessed using the Hamilton-Norwood scale and interviewed using the Hair-Specific Skindex-29 scale to assess QoL. The patients were predominantly <span style="mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/68709androgenetic alopecia, hair-spesific skindex-29, quality of life
spellingShingle Khairina Nasution
Raynald Pradigo
Rudi Chandra
The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients
Journal of the Medical Sciences
androgenetic alopecia, hair-spesific skindex-29, quality of life
title The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients
title_full The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients
title_fullStr The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients
title_full_unstemmed The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients
title_short The type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life (QoL) in male patients
title_sort type of androgenetic alopecia and quality of life qol in male patients
topic androgenetic alopecia, hair-spesific skindex-29, quality of life
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/bik/article/view/68709
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