The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics
Rotary longitudinal–torsional coupled ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding (LTUAG) is a new manufacturing method that can improve the grinding ability of silicon carbide ceramics. However, compared with longitudinal ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding (LUAG), the role of torsional vibration in...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-02-01
|
Series: | Materials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/3/688 |
_version_ | 1797416462948761600 |
---|---|
author | Yurong Chen Honghua Su Jingyuan He Ning Qian Jiaqing Gu Jiuhua Xu Kai Ding |
author_facet | Yurong Chen Honghua Su Jingyuan He Ning Qian Jiaqing Gu Jiuhua Xu Kai Ding |
author_sort | Yurong Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rotary longitudinal–torsional coupled ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding (LTUAG) is a new manufacturing method that can improve the grinding ability of silicon carbide ceramics. However, compared with longitudinal ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding (LUAG), the role of torsional vibration in the grinding process is unclear. In this study, an effective method for measuring longitudinal–torsional coupled ultrasonic vibration amplitude and an experimental setup for measuring actual amplitude during grinding are proposed. The trajectory of the abrasive grains under the same grinding parameters and the same longitudinal amplitude during LTUAG and LUAG are analysed. Ultrasonic amplitude curves under the condition of tool rotation are then measured and analysed. Finally, the effect of torsional vibration on grinding force and surface roughness under the same grinding conditions is explained. Experimental analysis shows that the introduction of torsional vibration has little effect on the trajectory length and does not change the number of interference overlaps between abrasive grain tracks. Torsional vibration will only increase the cutting speed during grinding and reduce the undeformed chip thickness, which will reduce the grinding force and improve the surface roughness of LTUAG. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:03:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b3eef0a45a6546b9ac268eeed0935937 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:03:37Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-b3eef0a45a6546b9ac268eeed09359372023-12-03T12:06:27ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-02-0114368810.3390/ma14030688The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide CeramicsYurong Chen0Honghua Su1Jingyuan He2Ning Qian3Jiaqing Gu4Jiuhua Xu5Kai Ding6National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, ChinaRotary longitudinal–torsional coupled ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding (LTUAG) is a new manufacturing method that can improve the grinding ability of silicon carbide ceramics. However, compared with longitudinal ultrasonic vibration-assisted grinding (LUAG), the role of torsional vibration in the grinding process is unclear. In this study, an effective method for measuring longitudinal–torsional coupled ultrasonic vibration amplitude and an experimental setup for measuring actual amplitude during grinding are proposed. The trajectory of the abrasive grains under the same grinding parameters and the same longitudinal amplitude during LTUAG and LUAG are analysed. Ultrasonic amplitude curves under the condition of tool rotation are then measured and analysed. Finally, the effect of torsional vibration on grinding force and surface roughness under the same grinding conditions is explained. Experimental analysis shows that the introduction of torsional vibration has little effect on the trajectory length and does not change the number of interference overlaps between abrasive grain tracks. Torsional vibration will only increase the cutting speed during grinding and reduce the undeformed chip thickness, which will reduce the grinding force and improve the surface roughness of LTUAG.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/3/688ultrasoniclongitudinal–torsional coupledactual amplitudegrinding forcesurface roughness |
spellingShingle | Yurong Chen Honghua Su Jingyuan He Ning Qian Jiaqing Gu Jiuhua Xu Kai Ding The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics Materials ultrasonic longitudinal–torsional coupled actual amplitude grinding force surface roughness |
title | The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics |
title_full | The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics |
title_short | The Effect of Torsional Vibration in Longitudinal–Torsional Coupled Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Grinding of Silicon Carbide Ceramics |
title_sort | effect of torsional vibration in longitudinal torsional coupled ultrasonic vibration assisted grinding of silicon carbide ceramics |
topic | ultrasonic longitudinal–torsional coupled actual amplitude grinding force surface roughness |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/3/688 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yurongchen theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT honghuasu theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT jingyuanhe theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT ningqian theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT jiaqinggu theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT jiuhuaxu theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT kaiding theeffectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT yurongchen effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT honghuasu effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT jingyuanhe effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT ningqian effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT jiaqinggu effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT jiuhuaxu effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics AT kaiding effectoftorsionalvibrationinlongitudinaltorsionalcoupledultrasonicvibrationassistedgrindingofsiliconcarbideceramics |