Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion

Envy is a word signifying an emotion that arises from social comparison and signals that one is outperformed by another person, or group of people, which makes one feel painful inferiority. It originates from the Latin "invidere" which means to "gaze maliciously". Yet, this emoti...

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Main Author: Andrea Milic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2019-07-01
Series:Psychological Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/476
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author Andrea Milic
author_facet Andrea Milic
author_sort Andrea Milic
collection DOAJ
description Envy is a word signifying an emotion that arises from social comparison and signals that one is outperformed by another person, or group of people, which makes one feel painful inferiority. It originates from the Latin "invidere" which means to "gaze maliciously". Yet, this emotion does not want to be communicated. It is hard to identify or admit it, partly because of a range of other negative emotions, such as hostility, resentment and rejection that accompany envious feelings. Envy may also trigger admiration that motivates one to "do better". However, subjective, historical and philosophical accounts overwhelmingly speak of its negative consequences. Not surprisingly, envy is regarded as a social taboo. Even the traditional scientific community considers envy as a "second class" emotion. It is said that envy does not meet the criteria for basic emotions. Only recently, with the paradigmatic shift in modern evolutionary psychology, a new framework was offered and started shedding light onto the emotion nobody likes to feel, think or talk about. This paper presents a review of theoretical considerations, predictions and empirical results, emerging from a relatively small amount of studies that incited a change in the conceptualization of this unwanted and seemingly inept emotion.
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spelling doaj.art-b3f6b0e7f270417fbcea76ae45c2f68b2022-12-21T21:14:29ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07422019-07-01282Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary EmotionAndrea Milic0University of Rijeka, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, RijekaEnvy is a word signifying an emotion that arises from social comparison and signals that one is outperformed by another person, or group of people, which makes one feel painful inferiority. It originates from the Latin "invidere" which means to "gaze maliciously". Yet, this emotion does not want to be communicated. It is hard to identify or admit it, partly because of a range of other negative emotions, such as hostility, resentment and rejection that accompany envious feelings. Envy may also trigger admiration that motivates one to "do better". However, subjective, historical and philosophical accounts overwhelmingly speak of its negative consequences. Not surprisingly, envy is regarded as a social taboo. Even the traditional scientific community considers envy as a "second class" emotion. It is said that envy does not meet the criteria for basic emotions. Only recently, with the paradigmatic shift in modern evolutionary psychology, a new framework was offered and started shedding light onto the emotion nobody likes to feel, think or talk about. This paper presents a review of theoretical considerations, predictions and empirical results, emerging from a relatively small amount of studies that incited a change in the conceptualization of this unwanted and seemingly inept emotion.https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/476emotionenvysocial comparisonevolutionary psychology
spellingShingle Andrea Milic
Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion
Psychological Topics
emotion
envy
social comparison
evolutionary psychology
title Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion
title_full Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion
title_fullStr Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion
title_full_unstemmed Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion
title_short Envy – an Unwanted, yet Unavoidable and Necessary Emotion
title_sort envy an unwanted yet unavoidable and necessary emotion
topic emotion
envy
social comparison
evolutionary psychology
url https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/476
work_keys_str_mv AT andreamilic envyanunwantedyetunavoidableandnecessaryemotion