Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000

ObjectiveCurrent evidence on the associations between plasma thyroid stimulating hormone and Helicobacter pylori infection is conflicting. Therefore, our study aimed to examine TSH in relation to H. pylori infection.MethodsBased on the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 199...

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Main Authors: Jinyun Wang, Dingwei Liu, Yong Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1018267/full
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author Jinyun Wang
Jinyun Wang
Jinyun Wang
Dingwei Liu
Dingwei Liu
Dingwei Liu
Yong Xie
Yong Xie
Yong Xie
author_facet Jinyun Wang
Jinyun Wang
Jinyun Wang
Dingwei Liu
Dingwei Liu
Dingwei Liu
Yong Xie
Yong Xie
Yong Xie
author_sort Jinyun Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveCurrent evidence on the associations between plasma thyroid stimulating hormone and Helicobacter pylori infection is conflicting. Therefore, our study aimed to examine TSH in relation to H. pylori infection.MethodsBased on the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2000, a cross-sectional study was conducted with 948 participants aged 30 to 85 years. The associations between H. pylori seropositivity and TSH were evaluated using binary logistic regression models. A subgroup analysis stratified by sex, age, and body mass index was conducted.ResultsA higher serum TSH level was found in subjects with H. pylori seropositive than in subjects with H. pylori seronegative. A significant positive association was found between H. pylori seropositivity and TSH with increasing quartiles of hormonal levels in univariate regression models (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.659; 95% CI, 1.152-2.389) and in multivariate regression models (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.604; 95% CI, 1.087-2.367). In stratified analyses, the adjusted association of serum TSH with H. pylori seropositivity was statistically significant in male (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.894; 95% CI, 1.109-3.235), normal BMI (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.894; 95% CI, 1.109-3.235), overweight (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 2.124; 95% CI, 1.047-4.308);, obese (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 0.429; 95% CI, 0.220-0.837), and age over 60 years (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.999; 95% CI, 1.118-3.575).ConclusionHigh TSH levels were associated with H. pylori infection, especially among male, overweight and elderly adults.
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spelling doaj.art-b40468f8b33c41dcb33c70f9530dad282022-12-22T04:38:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922022-11-011310.3389/fendo.2022.10182671018267Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000Jinyun Wang0Jinyun Wang1Jinyun Wang2Dingwei Liu3Dingwei Liu4Dingwei Liu5Yong Xie6Yong Xie7Yong Xie8Department of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, JiangXi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, JiangXi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Digestive Disease Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, JiangXi Clinical Research Center for Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaObjectiveCurrent evidence on the associations between plasma thyroid stimulating hormone and Helicobacter pylori infection is conflicting. Therefore, our study aimed to examine TSH in relation to H. pylori infection.MethodsBased on the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2000, a cross-sectional study was conducted with 948 participants aged 30 to 85 years. The associations between H. pylori seropositivity and TSH were evaluated using binary logistic regression models. A subgroup analysis stratified by sex, age, and body mass index was conducted.ResultsA higher serum TSH level was found in subjects with H. pylori seropositive than in subjects with H. pylori seronegative. A significant positive association was found between H. pylori seropositivity and TSH with increasing quartiles of hormonal levels in univariate regression models (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.659; 95% CI, 1.152-2.389) and in multivariate regression models (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.604; 95% CI, 1.087-2.367). In stratified analyses, the adjusted association of serum TSH with H. pylori seropositivity was statistically significant in male (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.894; 95% CI, 1.109-3.235), normal BMI (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.894; 95% CI, 1.109-3.235), overweight (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 2.124; 95% CI, 1.047-4.308);, obese (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 0.429; 95% CI, 0.220-0.837), and age over 60 years (Q4 vs Q1: OR = 1.999; 95% CI, 1.118-3.575).ConclusionHigh TSH levels were associated with H. pylori infection, especially among male, overweight and elderly adults.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1018267/fullthyroid stimulating hormoneTSHHelicobacter pylori infectionNHANESCDC
spellingShingle Jinyun Wang
Jinyun Wang
Jinyun Wang
Dingwei Liu
Dingwei Liu
Dingwei Liu
Yong Xie
Yong Xie
Yong Xie
Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000
Frontiers in Endocrinology
thyroid stimulating hormone
TSH
Helicobacter pylori infection
NHANES
CDC
title Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000
title_full Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000
title_fullStr Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000
title_full_unstemmed Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000
title_short Association between Helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2000
title_sort association between helicobacter pylori infection and serum thyroid stimulating hormone in the national health and nutrition examination survey 1999 2000
topic thyroid stimulating hormone
TSH
Helicobacter pylori infection
NHANES
CDC
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.1018267/full
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