Evaluation of the role of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for postoperative pain relief in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective comparative study
Abstract Background Postoperative pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy still remains a fairly common challenge for the anesthesiologist. Commonly used drugs such as NSAIDs and opioids have their own side effects requiring a need to substantially evaluate the use of non-pharmacological methods lik...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2023-07-01
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| Series: | Ain Shams Journal of Anesthesiology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s42077-023-00352-4 |