Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan

English, the global language of communication, entertainment, education, and career opportunities, has tremendous demand in countries such as Pakistan. However, despite being educated in and through English, many people lack adequate proficiency to communicate in English meaningfully. One reason for...

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Main Authors: Waqar Ahmad, Aziz Ullah Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of English, University of Chitral 2024-03-01
Series:University of Chitral Journal of Linguistics and Literature
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jll.uoch.edu.pk/index.php/jll/article/view/260/210
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author Waqar Ahmad
Aziz Ullah Khan
author_facet Waqar Ahmad
Aziz Ullah Khan
author_sort Waqar Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description English, the global language of communication, entertainment, education, and career opportunities, has tremendous demand in countries such as Pakistan. However, despite being educated in and through English, many people lack adequate proficiency to communicate in English meaningfully. One reason for this is the language teaching methodologies teachers employ to teach English. Although the world over there has been a pedagogical shift from traditional language teaching approaches to methodologies that incorporate Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), government educational institutions in Pakistan still mostly adhere to traditional methodologies. This study, therefore, aimed to examine the status of CLT at the selected higher secondary schools in Pakistan. Specifically, it aimed to analyze the extent to which teachers are aware of the CLT approaches and techniques and to investigate the perceptions of English language teachers about the applicability of CLT at higher secondary levels in Pakistan. Both quantitative (questionnaire) and qualitative (semi-structured interviews) instruments were used to collect data from 30 teacher participants. Quantitative data was analyzed through Google Sheets software, whereas qualitative data was analyzed through thematic analysis. The findings indicated that teachers had sufficient knowledge of CLT and, despite contextual constraints, most of the teachers had favorable opinions regarding the applicability of CLT in Pakistan at the higher secondary level. The study has implications for bringing policy-level changes in English language teaching in Pakistan.
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spelling doaj.art-b406313cd3ab4f5a8b425820e29f7a062024-04-12T05:27:34ZengDepartment of English, University of ChitralUniversity of Chitral Journal of Linguistics and Literature2617-36112663-15122024-03-018I94102Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in PakistanWaqar Ahmad0Aziz Ullah Khan1Wah Campus ,COMSATS University IslamabadAssistant Professor of English at the Department of English, NUML, IslamabadEnglish, the global language of communication, entertainment, education, and career opportunities, has tremendous demand in countries such as Pakistan. However, despite being educated in and through English, many people lack adequate proficiency to communicate in English meaningfully. One reason for this is the language teaching methodologies teachers employ to teach English. Although the world over there has been a pedagogical shift from traditional language teaching approaches to methodologies that incorporate Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), government educational institutions in Pakistan still mostly adhere to traditional methodologies. This study, therefore, aimed to examine the status of CLT at the selected higher secondary schools in Pakistan. Specifically, it aimed to analyze the extent to which teachers are aware of the CLT approaches and techniques and to investigate the perceptions of English language teachers about the applicability of CLT at higher secondary levels in Pakistan. Both quantitative (questionnaire) and qualitative (semi-structured interviews) instruments were used to collect data from 30 teacher participants. Quantitative data was analyzed through Google Sheets software, whereas qualitative data was analyzed through thematic analysis. The findings indicated that teachers had sufficient knowledge of CLT and, despite contextual constraints, most of the teachers had favorable opinions regarding the applicability of CLT in Pakistan at the higher secondary level. The study has implications for bringing policy-level changes in English language teaching in Pakistan.https://jll.uoch.edu.pk/index.php/jll/article/view/260/210clteltteacher perceptionsteacher awarenesshigher secondary schools
spellingShingle Waqar Ahmad
Aziz Ullah Khan
Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan
University of Chitral Journal of Linguistics and Literature
clt
elt
teacher perceptions
teacher awareness
higher secondary schools
title Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan
title_full Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan
title_fullStr Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan
title_short Exploring the Awareness and Feasibility of Communicative Approaches in English Language Instruction: A Case Study of the Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Pakistan
title_sort exploring the awareness and feasibility of communicative approaches in english language instruction a case study of the selected higher secondary schools in pakistan
topic clt
elt
teacher perceptions
teacher awareness
higher secondary schools
url https://jll.uoch.edu.pk/index.php/jll/article/view/260/210
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