Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
Abstract Congenital lung diseases in adults are rare diseases that can present with symptoms or be detected incidentally. Familiarity with the imaging features of different types of congenital lung diseases helps both in correct diagnosis and management of these diseases. Congenital lung diseases in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2021-10-01
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Series: | Insights into Imaging |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-021-01095-2 |
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author | Gamze Durhan Selin Ardali Duzgun Meltem Gülsün Akpınar Figen Demirkazık Orhan Macit Arıyürek |
author_facet | Gamze Durhan Selin Ardali Duzgun Meltem Gülsün Akpınar Figen Demirkazık Orhan Macit Arıyürek |
author_sort | Gamze Durhan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Congenital lung diseases in adults are rare diseases that can present with symptoms or be detected incidentally. Familiarity with the imaging features of different types of congenital lung diseases helps both in correct diagnosis and management of these diseases. Congenital lung diseases in adults are classified into three main categories as bronchopulmonary anomalies, vascular anomalies, and combined bronchopulmonary and vascular anomalies. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, especially 3D reconstructions, CT, or MR angiography, can show vascular anomalies in detail. The tracheobronchial tree, parenchymal changes, and possible complications can also be defined on chest CT, and new applications such as quantitative 3D reconstruction CT images, dual-energy CT (DECT) can be helpful in imaging parenchymal changes. In addition to the morphological assessment of the lungs, novel MRI techniques such as ultra-short echo time (UTE), arterial spin labeling (ASL), and phase-resolved functional lung (PREFUL) can provide functional information. This pictorial review aims to comprehensively define the radiological characteristics of each congenital lung disease in adults and to highlight differential diagnoses and possible complications of these diseases. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T00:29:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b40b545078a447a9bfc37224b2bec930 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1869-4101 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T00:29:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Insights into Imaging |
spelling | doaj.art-b40b545078a447a9bfc37224b2bec9302022-12-21T21:27:10ZengSpringerOpenInsights into Imaging1869-41012021-10-0112112710.1186/s13244-021-01095-2Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial reviewGamze Durhan0Selin Ardali Duzgun1Meltem Gülsün Akpınar2Figen Demirkazık3Orhan Macit Arıyürek4Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityAbstract Congenital lung diseases in adults are rare diseases that can present with symptoms or be detected incidentally. Familiarity with the imaging features of different types of congenital lung diseases helps both in correct diagnosis and management of these diseases. Congenital lung diseases in adults are classified into three main categories as bronchopulmonary anomalies, vascular anomalies, and combined bronchopulmonary and vascular anomalies. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, especially 3D reconstructions, CT, or MR angiography, can show vascular anomalies in detail. The tracheobronchial tree, parenchymal changes, and possible complications can also be defined on chest CT, and new applications such as quantitative 3D reconstruction CT images, dual-energy CT (DECT) can be helpful in imaging parenchymal changes. In addition to the morphological assessment of the lungs, novel MRI techniques such as ultra-short echo time (UTE), arterial spin labeling (ASL), and phase-resolved functional lung (PREFUL) can provide functional information. This pictorial review aims to comprehensively define the radiological characteristics of each congenital lung disease in adults and to highlight differential diagnoses and possible complications of these diseases.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-021-01095-2Congenital lung diseasesAdultsTomography (X-ray computed)Magnetic resonance imaging |
spellingShingle | Gamze Durhan Selin Ardali Duzgun Meltem Gülsün Akpınar Figen Demirkazık Orhan Macit Arıyürek Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review Insights into Imaging Congenital lung diseases Adults Tomography (X-ray computed) Magnetic resonance imaging |
title | Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review |
title_full | Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review |
title_fullStr | Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review |
title_full_unstemmed | Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review |
title_short | Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review |
title_sort | imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood a pictorial review |
topic | Congenital lung diseases Adults Tomography (X-ray computed) Magnetic resonance imaging |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-021-01095-2 |
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