Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review

Abstract Congenital lung diseases in adults are rare diseases that can present with symptoms or be detected incidentally. Familiarity with the imaging features of different types of congenital lung diseases helps both in correct diagnosis and management of these diseases. Congenital lung diseases in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gamze Durhan, Selin Ardali Duzgun, Meltem Gülsün Akpınar, Figen Demirkazık, Orhan Macit Arıyürek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-10-01
Series:Insights into Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-021-01095-2
_version_ 1818735970604810240
author Gamze Durhan
Selin Ardali Duzgun
Meltem Gülsün Akpınar
Figen Demirkazık
Orhan Macit Arıyürek
author_facet Gamze Durhan
Selin Ardali Duzgun
Meltem Gülsün Akpınar
Figen Demirkazık
Orhan Macit Arıyürek
author_sort Gamze Durhan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Congenital lung diseases in adults are rare diseases that can present with symptoms or be detected incidentally. Familiarity with the imaging features of different types of congenital lung diseases helps both in correct diagnosis and management of these diseases. Congenital lung diseases in adults are classified into three main categories as bronchopulmonary anomalies, vascular anomalies, and combined bronchopulmonary and vascular anomalies. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, especially 3D reconstructions, CT, or MR angiography, can show vascular anomalies in detail. The tracheobronchial tree, parenchymal changes, and possible complications can also be defined on chest CT, and new applications such as quantitative 3D reconstruction CT images, dual-energy CT (DECT) can be helpful in imaging parenchymal changes. In addition to the morphological assessment of the lungs, novel MRI techniques such as ultra-short echo time (UTE), arterial spin labeling (ASL), and phase-resolved functional lung (PREFUL) can provide functional information. This pictorial review aims to comprehensively define the radiological characteristics of each congenital lung disease in adults and to highlight differential diagnoses and possible complications of these diseases.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T00:29:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b40b545078a447a9bfc37224b2bec930
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1869-4101
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T00:29:43Z
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Insights into Imaging
spelling doaj.art-b40b545078a447a9bfc37224b2bec9302022-12-21T21:27:10ZengSpringerOpenInsights into Imaging1869-41012021-10-0112112710.1186/s13244-021-01095-2Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial reviewGamze Durhan0Selin Ardali Duzgun1Meltem Gülsün Akpınar2Figen Demirkazık3Orhan Macit Arıyürek4Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe UniversityAbstract Congenital lung diseases in adults are rare diseases that can present with symptoms or be detected incidentally. Familiarity with the imaging features of different types of congenital lung diseases helps both in correct diagnosis and management of these diseases. Congenital lung diseases in adults are classified into three main categories as bronchopulmonary anomalies, vascular anomalies, and combined bronchopulmonary and vascular anomalies. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography, especially 3D reconstructions, CT, or MR angiography, can show vascular anomalies in detail. The tracheobronchial tree, parenchymal changes, and possible complications can also be defined on chest CT, and new applications such as quantitative 3D reconstruction CT images, dual-energy CT (DECT) can be helpful in imaging parenchymal changes. In addition to the morphological assessment of the lungs, novel MRI techniques such as ultra-short echo time (UTE), arterial spin labeling (ASL), and phase-resolved functional lung (PREFUL) can provide functional information. This pictorial review aims to comprehensively define the radiological characteristics of each congenital lung disease in adults and to highlight differential diagnoses and possible complications of these diseases.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-021-01095-2Congenital lung diseasesAdultsTomography (X-ray computed)Magnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Gamze Durhan
Selin Ardali Duzgun
Meltem Gülsün Akpınar
Figen Demirkazık
Orhan Macit Arıyürek
Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
Insights into Imaging
Congenital lung diseases
Adults
Tomography (X-ray computed)
Magnetic resonance imaging
title Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
title_full Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
title_fullStr Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
title_full_unstemmed Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
title_short Imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood: a pictorial review
title_sort imaging of congenital lung diseases presenting in the adulthood a pictorial review
topic Congenital lung diseases
Adults
Tomography (X-ray computed)
Magnetic resonance imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-021-01095-2
work_keys_str_mv AT gamzedurhan imagingofcongenitallungdiseasespresentingintheadulthoodapictorialreview
AT selinardaliduzgun imagingofcongenitallungdiseasespresentingintheadulthoodapictorialreview
AT meltemgulsunakpınar imagingofcongenitallungdiseasespresentingintheadulthoodapictorialreview
AT figendemirkazık imagingofcongenitallungdiseasespresentingintheadulthoodapictorialreview
AT orhanmacitarıyurek imagingofcongenitallungdiseasespresentingintheadulthoodapictorialreview