Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation

Thyroid tuberculosis is uncommon even in countries like India where prevalence of tuberculosis is high. Bactericidal actions of colloid, excess iodine stores and high vascularity of the gland have been implicated for the very rare occurrence of thyroid tuberculosis. We present a case of a 16-year-...

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Main Authors: Vandana Baloda, Arun Choudhary, Pradeep Chugh, Rashmi Aggarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10266/29023_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(RB_GG)_PFA(P_RB).pdf
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author Vandana Baloda
Arun Choudhary
Pradeep Chugh
Rashmi Aggarwal
author_facet Vandana Baloda
Arun Choudhary
Pradeep Chugh
Rashmi Aggarwal
author_sort Vandana Baloda
collection DOAJ
description Thyroid tuberculosis is uncommon even in countries like India where prevalence of tuberculosis is high. Bactericidal actions of colloid, excess iodine stores and high vascularity of the gland have been implicated for the very rare occurrence of thyroid tuberculosis. We present a case of a 16-year-old male with thyroid involvement as a part of disseminated tuberculosis. The clinical presentation of thyroid tuberculosis is varied and may be missed if not kept in the differential diagnosis of goitre. This case also highlights the role of fine needle aspiration cytology in management of goitre. It is an important diagnostic test as it avoids unnecessary surgical intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-b417fc7247ab4719a382cf4a2b4873ac2022-12-22T02:34:54ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2017-07-01117ED29ED3010.7860/JCDR/2017/29023.10266Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical PresentationVandana Baloda0Arun Choudhary1Pradeep Chugh2Rashmi Aggarwal3Research Associate, Department of Lab Medicine and Research, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India.Senior Advisor, Department of Lab Medicine and Research, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India.Scientist G, Additional Director, Division of Health, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences, Delhi, India.Scientist ‘E’, Medical Specialist, Department of Thyroid and Endocrine Research, INMAS, DRDO, Timarpur, Delhi, India.Thyroid tuberculosis is uncommon even in countries like India where prevalence of tuberculosis is high. Bactericidal actions of colloid, excess iodine stores and high vascularity of the gland have been implicated for the very rare occurrence of thyroid tuberculosis. We present a case of a 16-year-old male with thyroid involvement as a part of disseminated tuberculosis. The clinical presentation of thyroid tuberculosis is varied and may be missed if not kept in the differential diagnosis of goitre. This case also highlights the role of fine needle aspiration cytology in management of goitre. It is an important diagnostic test as it avoids unnecessary surgical intervention.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10266/29023_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(RB_GG)_PFA(P_RB).pdffine needle aspiration cytologygoitrelymphadenopathy
spellingShingle Vandana Baloda
Arun Choudhary
Pradeep Chugh
Rashmi Aggarwal
Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
fine needle aspiration cytology
goitre
lymphadenopathy
title Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation
title_full Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation
title_fullStr Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation
title_full_unstemmed Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation
title_short Tubercular Thyroiditis as a Part of Disseminated Tuberculosis in a Young Male: A Rare Clinical Presentation
title_sort tubercular thyroiditis as a part of disseminated tuberculosis in a young male a rare clinical presentation
topic fine needle aspiration cytology
goitre
lymphadenopathy
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/10266/29023_CE(RA1)_F(T)_PF1(RB_GG)_PFA(P_RB).pdf
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AT pradeepchugh tubercularthyroiditisasapartofdisseminatedtuberculosisinayoungmalearareclinicalpresentation
AT rashmiaggarwal tubercularthyroiditisasapartofdisseminatedtuberculosisinayoungmalearareclinicalpresentation