Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey
Kayseri and Adana region of Taurus mountain belt is considered in the second range for iron mineralization in Turkey. The region is characterized by high-grade iron οre deposits under exploitation, development and exploration stage. The objective of this research is to assess the potential of Land...
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IJEGEO
2020-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics |
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author | Mamadou Traore Tolga Çan Senem Tekin |
author_facet | Mamadou Traore Tolga Çan Senem Tekin |
author_sort | Mamadou Traore |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Kayseri and Adana region of Taurus mountain belt is considered in the second range for iron mineralization in Turkey. The region is
characterized by high-grade iron οre deposits under exploitation, development and exploration stage. The objective of this research is
to assess the potential of Landsat-8 OLI and Advanced Spacebοrne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) data for
mapping iron oxide zones hosted by carbonate units in low vegetation cover in Tufanbeyli (Adana) and surrounding region. The
methods used in this study for the detection of the iron oxides are Band Ratio (BR) and Feature-Oriented Principal Component
Selectiοn (FOPCS). The obtained results have good correlation with 92% confidence intervals in BR method for Ferric iron (2/1),
ferric oxide (4/3) and ferrous iron (5/4 +1/2) of Aster and iron oxide (4/2) and ferrous iron (6/5) οf the Landsat-8. We note that the
results obtained in this study using PC4 of FOPCS depict a good spatial correlation by comparison with the previously mapped iron
deposits. The significant lithologic groups Carbonate (limestone) be extracted well from ASTER data however alluvium is mapped
well in the Landsat -8 OLI image using Band Ratio Color Composite (BRCC). We conclude that the Landsat-8 OLI and Aster images
present good precision for iron ore discrimination in low vegetation lands. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T12:30:06Z |
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id | doaj.art-b41a2e1e75614ccd9ad1fc15362f9483 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2148-9173 2148-9173 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T12:30:06Z |
publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
publisher | IJEGEO |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics |
spelling | doaj.art-b41a2e1e75614ccd9ad1fc15362f94832023-02-15T16:14:58ZengIJEGEOInternational Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics2148-91732148-91732020-04-0172147156https://doi.org/10.30897/ijegeo.673143Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /TurkeyMamadou Traore0Tolga Çan1Senem Tekin2Department of Geological Engineering, Çukurova University, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, TRDepartment of Geological Engineering, Çukurova University, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, TRDepartment of Geological Engineering, Çukurova University, 01330 Sarıçam, Adana, TRKayseri and Adana region of Taurus mountain belt is considered in the second range for iron mineralization in Turkey. The region is characterized by high-grade iron οre deposits under exploitation, development and exploration stage. The objective of this research is to assess the potential of Landsat-8 OLI and Advanced Spacebοrne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) data for mapping iron oxide zones hosted by carbonate units in low vegetation cover in Tufanbeyli (Adana) and surrounding region. The methods used in this study for the detection of the iron oxides are Band Ratio (BR) and Feature-Oriented Principal Component Selectiοn (FOPCS). The obtained results have good correlation with 92% confidence intervals in BR method for Ferric iron (2/1), ferric oxide (4/3) and ferrous iron (5/4 +1/2) of Aster and iron oxide (4/2) and ferrous iron (6/5) οf the Landsat-8. We note that the results obtained in this study using PC4 of FOPCS depict a good spatial correlation by comparison with the previously mapped iron deposits. The significant lithologic groups Carbonate (limestone) be extracted well from ASTER data however alluvium is mapped well in the Landsat -8 OLI image using Band Ratio Color Composite (BRCC). We conclude that the Landsat-8 OLI and Aster images present good precision for iron ore discrimination in low vegetation lands.iron oxideremote sensinglandsat and astertaurustufanbeyli |
spellingShingle | Mamadou Traore Tolga Çan Senem Tekin Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey International Journal of Environment and Geoinformatics iron oxide remote sensing landsat and aster taurus tufanbeyli |
title | Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey |
title_full | Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey |
title_fullStr | Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey |
title_full_unstemmed | Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey |
title_short | Discriminatiοn of Irοn Deposits Using Feature Οriented Principal Cοmpοnent Selectiοn and Band Ratiο Methοds: Eastern Taurus /Turkey |
title_sort | discriminatiοn of irοn deposits using feature οriented principal cοmpοnent selectiοn and band ratiο methοds eastern taurus turkey |
topic | iron oxide remote sensing landsat and aster taurus tufanbeyli |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mamadoutraore discriminationofirondepositsusingfeatureorientedprincipalcomponentselectionandbandratiomethodseasterntaurusturkey AT tolgacan discriminationofirondepositsusingfeatureorientedprincipalcomponentselectionandbandratiomethodseasterntaurusturkey AT senemtekin discriminationofirondepositsusingfeatureorientedprincipalcomponentselectionandbandratiomethodseasterntaurusturkey |