Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea

The Gulf of Riga stock of Baltic herring (<i>Clupea harengus membras</i> L.) has been maintained through several management tools. One such tool is the restriction of vessels’ main engine power (<221 kW). This restriction was implemented in the early 1990s and is based on the vessel t...

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Main Authors: Elor Sepp, Markus Vetemaa, Tiit Raid, Timo Arula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Fishes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/7/1/46
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author Elor Sepp
Markus Vetemaa
Tiit Raid
Timo Arula
author_facet Elor Sepp
Markus Vetemaa
Tiit Raid
Timo Arula
author_sort Elor Sepp
collection DOAJ
description The Gulf of Riga stock of Baltic herring (<i>Clupea harengus membras</i> L.) has been maintained through several management tools. One such tool is the restriction of vessels’ main engine power (<221 kW). This restriction was implemented in the early 1990s and is based on the vessel types available in the area and on the assumption that the gear size used in trawl fishery depends on the vessel size (power). In the current study, we compared vessels with different engine powers using the same gears currently allowed in the gulf, to identify whether vessel power had any relation to catch structure. The results showed that engine power did not explain the differences in catch structure, which were more dependent on season and depth of water. Easing the power restriction of the trawl vessels in the Gulf of Riga will most likely not have a major negative impact on the sustainable management of the herring population. However, vessels with higher engine power should not use larger trawl gear than is currently used in the gulf.
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spelling doaj.art-b41f181dee034d30adf53996a4c8981a2023-11-23T19:51:54ZengMDPI AGFishes2410-38882022-02-01714610.3390/fishes7010046Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic SeaElor Sepp0Markus Vetemaa1Tiit Raid2Timo Arula3Estonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, Mäealuse 14, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaEstonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, Mäealuse 14, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaEstonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, Mäealuse 14, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaEstonian Marine Institute, University of Tartu, Mäealuse 14, 12618 Tallinn, EstoniaThe Gulf of Riga stock of Baltic herring (<i>Clupea harengus membras</i> L.) has been maintained through several management tools. One such tool is the restriction of vessels’ main engine power (<221 kW). This restriction was implemented in the early 1990s and is based on the vessel types available in the area and on the assumption that the gear size used in trawl fishery depends on the vessel size (power). In the current study, we compared vessels with different engine powers using the same gears currently allowed in the gulf, to identify whether vessel power had any relation to catch structure. The results showed that engine power did not explain the differences in catch structure, which were more dependent on season and depth of water. Easing the power restriction of the trawl vessels in the Gulf of Riga will most likely not have a major negative impact on the sustainable management of the herring population. However, vessels with higher engine power should not use larger trawl gear than is currently used in the gulf.https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/7/1/46herring fisheryengine effectGulf of RigaBaltic seaBaltic herring
spellingShingle Elor Sepp
Markus Vetemaa
Tiit Raid
Timo Arula
Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea
Fishes
herring fishery
engine effect
Gulf of Riga
Baltic sea
Baltic herring
title Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea
title_full Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea
title_fullStr Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea
title_full_unstemmed Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea
title_short Trawler Engine Size Had No Effect on Baltic Herring Size/Age Structure: An Experimental Study in the Gulf of Riga, Baltic Sea
title_sort trawler engine size had no effect on baltic herring size age structure an experimental study in the gulf of riga baltic sea
topic herring fishery
engine effect
Gulf of Riga
Baltic sea
Baltic herring
url https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3888/7/1/46
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AT tiitraid trawlerenginesizehadnoeffectonbalticherringsizeagestructureanexperimentalstudyinthegulfofrigabalticsea
AT timoarula trawlerenginesizehadnoeffectonbalticherringsizeagestructureanexperimentalstudyinthegulfofrigabalticsea