Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea

This study thoroughly explores the quality and safety aspects of saeu-jeot, a popular salt-fermented shrimp in South Korea, with a specific focus on products fermented in underground tunnels. In this study, an extensive analysis of key quality factors (pH, salinity, total nitrogen [TN], and amino ni...

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Main Authors: Heeyoung Lee, Hyunjin Cho, Yeongsil Lim, Sunhyun Park, Jeeyeon Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024020371
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author Heeyoung Lee
Hyunjin Cho
Yeongsil Lim
Sunhyun Park
Jeeyeon Lee
author_facet Heeyoung Lee
Hyunjin Cho
Yeongsil Lim
Sunhyun Park
Jeeyeon Lee
author_sort Heeyoung Lee
collection DOAJ
description This study thoroughly explores the quality and safety aspects of saeu-jeot, a popular salt-fermented shrimp in South Korea, with a specific focus on products fermented in underground tunnels. In this study, an extensive analysis of key quality factors (pH, salinity, total nitrogen [TN], and amino nitrogen [AN]), along with detailed investigation into chemical hazards (volatile basic nitrogen [VBN] and biogenic amines [BAs]), and microbiological hazards (total aerobic bacteria [TAB], fecal indicator bacteria, halophilic bacteria, and foodborne pathogens) were performed. The results indicate that the shrimp grade did not dramatically affect the quality and safety of the saeu-jeot. However, given the prevalent small-scale production of saeu-jeot, the study strongly underscores the pressing need for the establishment of a standardized manufacturing process. The absence of grade-dependent variations in quality highlights the critical importance of implementing standardized procedures to ensure the consistent quality and safety of saeu-jeot, particularly in the context of its frequent small-scale production. These findings provide crucial insights for the industry to enhance practices and meet quality and safety standards effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-b41f6f744e68451eb37a750cc5132cab2024-03-09T09:26:51ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01104e26006Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South KoreaHeeyoung Lee0Hyunjin Cho1Yeongsil Lim2Sunhyun Park3Jeeyeon Lee4Food Standard Research Center, Korea Food Research Institute, Jeollabuk-do 55365, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Food & Nutrition, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Food & Nutrition, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of KoreaFood Standard Research Center, Korea Food Research Institute, Jeollabuk-do 55365, Republic of Korea; Department of Food Science and Technology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Food Standard Research Center, Korea Food Research Institute, Jeollabuk-do 55365, Republic of Korea.Department of Food & Nutrition, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author. Department of Food & Nutrition, Dong-eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea.This study thoroughly explores the quality and safety aspects of saeu-jeot, a popular salt-fermented shrimp in South Korea, with a specific focus on products fermented in underground tunnels. In this study, an extensive analysis of key quality factors (pH, salinity, total nitrogen [TN], and amino nitrogen [AN]), along with detailed investigation into chemical hazards (volatile basic nitrogen [VBN] and biogenic amines [BAs]), and microbiological hazards (total aerobic bacteria [TAB], fecal indicator bacteria, halophilic bacteria, and foodborne pathogens) were performed. The results indicate that the shrimp grade did not dramatically affect the quality and safety of the saeu-jeot. However, given the prevalent small-scale production of saeu-jeot, the study strongly underscores the pressing need for the establishment of a standardized manufacturing process. The absence of grade-dependent variations in quality highlights the critical importance of implementing standardized procedures to ensure the consistent quality and safety of saeu-jeot, particularly in the context of its frequent small-scale production. These findings provide crucial insights for the industry to enhance practices and meet quality and safety standards effectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024020371Saeu-jeotMicrobial communityBiogenic aminesTotal nitrogenTotal aerobic bacteriaStandardized manufacturing process
spellingShingle Heeyoung Lee
Hyunjin Cho
Yeongsil Lim
Sunhyun Park
Jeeyeon Lee
Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea
Heliyon
Saeu-jeot
Microbial community
Biogenic amines
Total nitrogen
Total aerobic bacteria
Standardized manufacturing process
title Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea
title_full Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea
title_fullStr Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea
title_full_unstemmed Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea
title_short Safety, quality, and microbial community analysis of salt-fermented shrimp (Saeu-jeot) in South Korea
title_sort safety quality and microbial community analysis of salt fermented shrimp saeu jeot in south korea
topic Saeu-jeot
Microbial community
Biogenic amines
Total nitrogen
Total aerobic bacteria
Standardized manufacturing process
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024020371
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