Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control

A peak effect minimization problem in the free motion of linear systems is considered in the paper. The paper proposes an iterative procedure for the peak effect minimization using a combination of the recently proposed gramian-based approach and the theory of using the condition number of an eigenv...

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Main Authors: Natalia Dudarenko, Nina Vunder, Vitaly Melnikov, Anton Zhilenkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg Federal Research Center 2023-05-01
Series:Информатика и автоматизация
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ia.spcras.ru/index.php/sp/article/view/15541
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author Natalia Dudarenko
Nina Vunder
Vitaly Melnikov
Anton Zhilenkov
author_facet Natalia Dudarenko
Nina Vunder
Vitaly Melnikov
Anton Zhilenkov
author_sort Natalia Dudarenko
collection DOAJ
description A peak effect minimization problem in the free motion of linear systems is considered in the paper. The paper proposes an iterative procedure for the peak effect minimization using a combination of the recently proposed gramian-based approach and the theory of using the condition number of an eigenvectors matrix for the upper bound estimations of the system state processes. Minimization of control costs is based on the analysis of the singular value decomposition of a gramian of control costs, followed by the formation of major and minor estimations of the gramian. Minimization of peak effect in the trajectories of free movement of systems is carried out by minimizing the condition number of the eigenvectors matrix of the matrix of a stable closed-loop system, while the state matrix with the desired eigenvalues and eigenvectors is designed with the generalized modal control. The development of an iterative algorithm for the peak effect minimization in the trajectories of linear systems under any non-zero initial conditions with restricted control is based on an aggregated index. The index takes into account both the estimate of the gramian of control costs and the condition number of the eigenvectors matrix of the stable closed-loop system. Minimization of the aggregated index makes it possible to ensure minimal deviations in the trajectories of free movement of systems of the considered class. The procedure is applied to a system of two satellites with restricted control, where peak effects in satellites relative trajectories are minimized. Two cases of peak affect minimization are considered. In the first case, the peak effect minimization in the trajectories of free movement of satellites is carried out only by minimizing the gramian of control costs. In the second case, the peak effect minimization is realized using the developed algorithm. The results illustrate the efficiency of the procedure and indicate the decrease of the peak effect for the satellites relative trajectories.
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spelling doaj.art-b41f8419c2a9451b9d7319a7ff3de12d2023-05-23T09:21:13ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg Federal Research CenterИнформатика и автоматизация2713-31922713-32062023-05-0122364766610.15622/ia.22.3.615541Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted ControlNatalia Dudarenko0Nina Vunder1Vitaly Melnikov2Anton Zhilenkov3ITMO UniversityITMO UniversitySaint-Petersburg Mining UniversityState Marine Technical UniversityA peak effect minimization problem in the free motion of linear systems is considered in the paper. The paper proposes an iterative procedure for the peak effect minimization using a combination of the recently proposed gramian-based approach and the theory of using the condition number of an eigenvectors matrix for the upper bound estimations of the system state processes. Minimization of control costs is based on the analysis of the singular value decomposition of a gramian of control costs, followed by the formation of major and minor estimations of the gramian. Minimization of peak effect in the trajectories of free movement of systems is carried out by minimizing the condition number of the eigenvectors matrix of the matrix of a stable closed-loop system, while the state matrix with the desired eigenvalues and eigenvectors is designed with the generalized modal control. The development of an iterative algorithm for the peak effect minimization in the trajectories of linear systems under any non-zero initial conditions with restricted control is based on an aggregated index. The index takes into account both the estimate of the gramian of control costs and the condition number of the eigenvectors matrix of the stable closed-loop system. Minimization of the aggregated index makes it possible to ensure minimal deviations in the trajectories of free movement of systems of the considered class. The procedure is applied to a system of two satellites with restricted control, where peak effects in satellites relative trajectories are minimized. Two cases of peak affect minimization are considered. In the first case, the peak effect minimization in the trajectories of free movement of satellites is carried out only by minimizing the gramian of control costs. In the second case, the peak effect minimization is realized using the developed algorithm. The results illustrate the efficiency of the procedure and indicate the decrease of the peak effect for the satellites relative trajectories.http://ia.spcras.ru/index.php/sp/article/view/15541condition numbercontrol costsrestricted controlfree motiongramianpeak effectsatellitesupper bounds
spellingShingle Natalia Dudarenko
Nina Vunder
Vitaly Melnikov
Anton Zhilenkov
Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control
Информатика и автоматизация
condition number
control costs
restricted control
free motion
gramian
peak effect
satellites
upper bounds
title Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control
title_full Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control
title_fullStr Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control
title_full_unstemmed Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control
title_short Minimization of Peak Effect in the Free Motion of Linear Systems with Restricted Control
title_sort minimization of peak effect in the free motion of linear systems with restricted control
topic condition number
control costs
restricted control
free motion
gramian
peak effect
satellites
upper bounds
url http://ia.spcras.ru/index.php/sp/article/view/15541
work_keys_str_mv AT nataliadudarenko minimizationofpeakeffectinthefreemotionoflinearsystemswithrestrictedcontrol
AT ninavunder minimizationofpeakeffectinthefreemotionoflinearsystemswithrestrictedcontrol
AT vitalymelnikov minimizationofpeakeffectinthefreemotionoflinearsystemswithrestrictedcontrol
AT antonzhilenkov minimizationofpeakeffectinthefreemotionoflinearsystemswithrestrictedcontrol