Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management

Small and medium-sized enterprises around the world play a key role in building economic growth and maintaining environmental sustainability. This strategic role in the economy depends on the possessed competitive advantage, which will increasingly depend on the ecological behavior of SMEs. Therefor...

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Main Authors: Monika Klemke-Pitek, Magdalena Majchrzak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2192
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author Monika Klemke-Pitek
Magdalena Majchrzak
author_facet Monika Klemke-Pitek
Magdalena Majchrzak
author_sort Monika Klemke-Pitek
collection DOAJ
description Small and medium-sized enterprises around the world play a key role in building economic growth and maintaining environmental sustainability. This strategic role in the economy depends on the possessed competitive advantage, which will increasingly depend on the ecological behavior of SMEs. Therefore, it is justified to undertake research the main goal of which is to identify the pro-ecological activities of SMEs conducive to achieving a competitive advantage. The original empirical research was conducted in 2021 on a sample of 452 small and medium-sized enterprises in Poland. The research was based on a questionnaire. The research allowed for the assessment of sustainable energy management by assessing the awareness of entrepreneurs, assessing the pro-ecological activities undertaken, and assessing the impact of pro-ecological activities on shaping the competitive advantages of enterprises in 2015–2020. The surveyed entrepreneurs considered the most important components of the company’s competitive advantage and sustainable energy management to be those investments aimed at achieving a high input–result ratio in a short time. In order to review the pro-ecological activities in Poland against the background of international data, other research results in this area are presented. The cited data confirm the results of the conducted extensive survey research. In the case of many countries and SMEs, environmental awareness is relatively low. Where it occurs, it is not translated into real activities in the field of sustainable energy management in the absence of economic efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-b423fcd7207240c3849a1558bc6829812023-11-30T21:02:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-03-01156219210.3390/en15062192Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy ManagementMonika Klemke-Pitek0Magdalena Majchrzak1Faculty of Management, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, 85-790 Bydgoszcz, PolandCollege of Economics and Social Sciences, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, PolandSmall and medium-sized enterprises around the world play a key role in building economic growth and maintaining environmental sustainability. This strategic role in the economy depends on the possessed competitive advantage, which will increasingly depend on the ecological behavior of SMEs. Therefore, it is justified to undertake research the main goal of which is to identify the pro-ecological activities of SMEs conducive to achieving a competitive advantage. The original empirical research was conducted in 2021 on a sample of 452 small and medium-sized enterprises in Poland. The research was based on a questionnaire. The research allowed for the assessment of sustainable energy management by assessing the awareness of entrepreneurs, assessing the pro-ecological activities undertaken, and assessing the impact of pro-ecological activities on shaping the competitive advantages of enterprises in 2015–2020. The surveyed entrepreneurs considered the most important components of the company’s competitive advantage and sustainable energy management to be those investments aimed at achieving a high input–result ratio in a short time. In order to review the pro-ecological activities in Poland against the background of international data, other research results in this area are presented. The cited data confirm the results of the conducted extensive survey research. In the case of many countries and SMEs, environmental awareness is relatively low. Where it occurs, it is not translated into real activities in the field of sustainable energy management in the absence of economic efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2192energy management systemsustainable energypro-ecological activitiescompetitive advantagesmall and medium-sized enterprisesenvironmental protection
spellingShingle Monika Klemke-Pitek
Magdalena Majchrzak
Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management
Energies
energy management system
sustainable energy
pro-ecological activities
competitive advantage
small and medium-sized enterprises
environmental protection
title Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management
title_full Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management
title_fullStr Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management
title_full_unstemmed Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management
title_short Pro-Ecological Activities and Shaping the Competitive Advantage of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Aspect of Sustainable Energy Management
title_sort pro ecological activities and shaping the competitive advantage of small and medium sized enterprises in the aspect of sustainable energy management
topic energy management system
sustainable energy
pro-ecological activities
competitive advantage
small and medium-sized enterprises
environmental protection
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/6/2192
work_keys_str_mv AT monikaklemkepitek proecologicalactivitiesandshapingthecompetitiveadvantageofsmallandmediumsizedenterprisesintheaspectofsustainableenergymanagement
AT magdalenamajchrzak proecologicalactivitiesandshapingthecompetitiveadvantageofsmallandmediumsizedenterprisesintheaspectofsustainableenergymanagement