God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious

Toward the end of the Age of Enlightenment, rationalism’s demise gradually entailed the transcendent God’s demise. In this article, I will draw on the resurfacing of God in the ensuing tradition of the unconscious. Whereas philosophers such as Schopenhauer or Eduard von Hartmann, undermining the all...

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Main Author: Rico Sneller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/8/1026
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author Rico Sneller
author_facet Rico Sneller
author_sort Rico Sneller
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description Toward the end of the Age of Enlightenment, rationalism’s demise gradually entailed the transcendent God’s demise. In this article, I will draw on the resurfacing of God in the ensuing tradition of the unconscious. Whereas philosophers such as Schopenhauer or Eduard von Hartmann, undermining the alleged rational consciousness, assumed the existence of an impersonal, unconscious, yet collective will, others took one step back and maintained a higher yet individual “consciousness” <i>beyond</i> the threshold of sense perception. I am referring to the philosopher–spiritualist Carl du Prel (1833–1899), whose notion of a personal unconscious inaugurated both Freud’s and Jung’s “psychologies” of the unconscious. In many respects, Du Prel’s “personal unconscious” (“transcendental consciousness”) interestingly corresponds to the traditional conception of God; it is morally binding and has a cosmological impact. I will explore to what extent Carl du Prel, in his philosophy of the unconscious, allows for a re-emergence of God in the form of a personal unconscious. I will also try to specify the conditions of possibility for equating these unruly notions (“God” and “unconscious”). My question will be as follows: can we consider the personal unconscious (or transcendental consciousness), as developed in Carl du Prel’s work, as a re-emergence of a more traditional conception of a transcendent God in terms of reason and intelligibility?
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spelling doaj.art-b423fee34a9343a39f69552b3b4f37752023-11-19T02:51:14ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-08-01148102610.3390/rel14081026God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the UnconsciousRico Sneller0Academy Depth Psychology, Jungian Institute, 6538 GX Nijmegen, The NetherlandsToward the end of the Age of Enlightenment, rationalism’s demise gradually entailed the transcendent God’s demise. In this article, I will draw on the resurfacing of God in the ensuing tradition of the unconscious. Whereas philosophers such as Schopenhauer or Eduard von Hartmann, undermining the alleged rational consciousness, assumed the existence of an impersonal, unconscious, yet collective will, others took one step back and maintained a higher yet individual “consciousness” <i>beyond</i> the threshold of sense perception. I am referring to the philosopher–spiritualist Carl du Prel (1833–1899), whose notion of a personal unconscious inaugurated both Freud’s and Jung’s “psychologies” of the unconscious. In many respects, Du Prel’s “personal unconscious” (“transcendental consciousness”) interestingly corresponds to the traditional conception of God; it is morally binding and has a cosmological impact. I will explore to what extent Carl du Prel, in his philosophy of the unconscious, allows for a re-emergence of God in the form of a personal unconscious. I will also try to specify the conditions of possibility for equating these unruly notions (“God” and “unconscious”). My question will be as follows: can we consider the personal unconscious (or transcendental consciousness), as developed in Carl du Prel’s work, as a re-emergence of a more traditional conception of a transcendent God in terms of reason and intelligibility?https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/8/1026transcendental consciousnessunconsciousCarl du Prelsubjectivitytranscendent God
spellingShingle Rico Sneller
God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious
Religions
transcendental consciousness
unconscious
Carl du Prel
subjectivity
transcendent God
title God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious
title_full God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious
title_fullStr God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious
title_full_unstemmed God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious
title_short God or Self? The Re-Emergence of God in the Unconscious
title_sort god or self the re emergence of god in the unconscious
topic transcendental consciousness
unconscious
Carl du Prel
subjectivity
transcendent God
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/8/1026
work_keys_str_mv AT ricosneller godorselfthereemergenceofgodintheunconscious