Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia

PV-Battery systems are commonly sized based on the lowest solar radiation of the site of implementation. This implies that during days of high solar radiation excess energy is available. This study investigated the potential of excess energy for thermal storage from PV systems for a case of a rural...

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Main Authors: Mulu Bayray Kahsay, Johan Lauwaert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/12/4355
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author Mulu Bayray Kahsay
Johan Lauwaert
author_facet Mulu Bayray Kahsay
Johan Lauwaert
author_sort Mulu Bayray Kahsay
collection DOAJ
description PV-Battery systems are commonly sized based on the lowest solar radiation of the site of implementation. This implies that during days of high solar radiation excess energy is available. This study investigated the potential of excess energy for thermal storage from PV systems for a case of a rural health center. The system components of a typical PV installation in a rural health center in Tigray, Ethiopia, were considered. The electricity load profile of the health center and solar radiation data available from Mekelle city were used as inputs to a TRNSYS model. Analysis of excess energy in the system at hourly and ten-minute time intervals was conducted. The analysis results indicate that during the months from September to May excess energy was available that could be thermally stored and utilized. During these months, the excess peak power ranged from 737 to 841 W and daily average excess energy ranged from 2070 to 2959 Wh. In contrast, in the months from June to August, no excess energy was available due to low solar radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-b42508781bdc42918aba9589d9a5de872023-11-23T16:29:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-06-011512435510.3390/en15124355Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, EthiopiaMulu Bayray Kahsay0Johan Lauwaert1Department of Electronics and Information Systems, Gent University, 9052 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Electronics and Information Systems, Gent University, 9052 Ghent, BelgiumPV-Battery systems are commonly sized based on the lowest solar radiation of the site of implementation. This implies that during days of high solar radiation excess energy is available. This study investigated the potential of excess energy for thermal storage from PV systems for a case of a rural health center. The system components of a typical PV installation in a rural health center in Tigray, Ethiopia, were considered. The electricity load profile of the health center and solar radiation data available from Mekelle city were used as inputs to a TRNSYS model. Analysis of excess energy in the system at hourly and ten-minute time intervals was conducted. The analysis results indicate that during the months from September to May excess energy was available that could be thermally stored and utilized. During these months, the excess peak power ranged from 737 to 841 W and daily average excess energy ranged from 2070 to 2959 Wh. In contrast, in the months from June to August, no excess energy was available due to low solar radiation.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/12/4355excess energythermal storagePV systemhealth centerrural electricity
spellingShingle Mulu Bayray Kahsay
Johan Lauwaert
Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia
Energies
excess energy
thermal storage
PV system
health center
rural electricity
title Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia
title_full Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia
title_short Excess Energy from PV-Battery System Installations: A Case of Rural Health Center in Tigray, Ethiopia
title_sort excess energy from pv battery system installations a case of rural health center in tigray ethiopia
topic excess energy
thermal storage
PV system
health center
rural electricity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/12/4355
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