Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating
This work describes the synthesis of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) lignin derivatives and their performance for the production of linerboard coating. OPEFB lignin derivatives were synthesized by the reactions of OPEFB lignin and soy bean oil with two proportions (OPEFB lignin: soy bean oil at 1...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Prince of Songkla University
2013-12-01
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| Series: | Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/35-6/35-6-11.pdf |
| _version_ | 1818615415352328192 |
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| author | Danupong Narapakdeesakul Waranyou Sridach Thawien Wittaya |
| author_facet | Danupong Narapakdeesakul Waranyou Sridach Thawien Wittaya |
| author_sort | Danupong Narapakdeesakul |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This work describes the synthesis of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) lignin derivatives and their performance for the production of linerboard coating. OPEFB lignin derivatives were synthesized by the reactions of OPEFB lignin and soy bean oil with two proportions (OPEFB lignin: soy bean oil at 1:1 and 1:2). The formation of the derivatives was confirmed by FTIR analysis. OPEFB lignin derivative-based coatings were produced by mixing of oxidized starch solution and 5% lignin
derivatives with the addition of 1% arabic gum (w/w of the derivatives) as the stabilizer. It was found that the OPEFB lignin
derivative-based coatings had low viscosity similar to commercial wax. OPEFB lignin derivative-coated linerboards had
a better (p<0.05) water resistance than the linerboard coated with commercial wax. However, an inverse trend was found for
the contact angle. The results showed that increasing the soy bean oil content for synthesizing did not affect the water
resistance of coated linerboards (p>0.05). The mechanical properties, including ring crush, tensile and bursting strength of
linerboards coated with OPEFB lignin derivatives and commercial wax were not different (p>0.05). The results point out that
the OPEFB lignin derivatives had a performance suitable for use as linerboard coating. It provided a better water resistance
of the coated linerboards, and was also more environmental friendly. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T16:33:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b425ff26bf514526b3f50f98ab64f505 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0125-3395 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T16:33:33Z |
| publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
| publisher | Prince of Songkla University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) |
| spelling | doaj.art-b425ff26bf514526b3f50f98ab64f5052022-12-21T22:24:32ZengPrince of Songkla UniversitySongklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)0125-33952013-12-01356705713Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coatingDanupong Narapakdeesakul0Waranyou Sridach1Thawien Wittaya2Department of Material Product Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 Thailand.Department of Material Product Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 Thailand.Department of Material Product Technology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90112 Thailand.This work describes the synthesis of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) lignin derivatives and their performance for the production of linerboard coating. OPEFB lignin derivatives were synthesized by the reactions of OPEFB lignin and soy bean oil with two proportions (OPEFB lignin: soy bean oil at 1:1 and 1:2). The formation of the derivatives was confirmed by FTIR analysis. OPEFB lignin derivative-based coatings were produced by mixing of oxidized starch solution and 5% lignin derivatives with the addition of 1% arabic gum (w/w of the derivatives) as the stabilizer. It was found that the OPEFB lignin derivative-based coatings had low viscosity similar to commercial wax. OPEFB lignin derivative-coated linerboards had a better (p<0.05) water resistance than the linerboard coated with commercial wax. However, an inverse trend was found for the contact angle. The results showed that increasing the soy bean oil content for synthesizing did not affect the water resistance of coated linerboards (p>0.05). The mechanical properties, including ring crush, tensile and bursting strength of linerboards coated with OPEFB lignin derivatives and commercial wax were not different (p>0.05). The results point out that the OPEFB lignin derivatives had a performance suitable for use as linerboard coating. It provided a better water resistance of the coated linerboards, and was also more environmental friendly.http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/35-6/35-6-11.pdfcoatingOPEFB ligninlignin derivativelinerboardwater resistance |
| spellingShingle | Danupong Narapakdeesakul Waranyou Sridach Thawien Wittaya Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST) coating OPEFB lignin lignin derivative linerboard water resistance |
| title | Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating |
| title_full | Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating |
| title_fullStr | Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating |
| title_full_unstemmed | Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating |
| title_short | Synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating |
| title_sort | synthesizing of oil palm empty fruit bunch lignin derivatives and potential use for production of linerboard coating |
| topic | coating OPEFB lignin lignin derivative linerboard water resistance |
| url | http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/journal/35-6/35-6-11.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT danupongnarapakdeesakul synthesizingofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchligninderivativesandpotentialuseforproductionoflinerboardcoating AT waranyousridach synthesizingofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchligninderivativesandpotentialuseforproductionoflinerboardcoating AT thawienwittaya synthesizingofoilpalmemptyfruitbunchligninderivativesandpotentialuseforproductionoflinerboardcoating |