Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters

Hanseniaspora uvarum is a prevalent yeast species in vineyards. However, its application in grape wine fermentation remains limited. This study used culture-dependent and -independent approaches to investigate the dynamics of H. uvarum during the spontaneous fermentation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes...

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Main Authors: Zhong Zhang, Huiqing Wang, Hongchuan Xia, Lijun Sun, Qingchen Zhang, Hui Yang, Junxiang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Food Chemistry: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523003735
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author Zhong Zhang
Huiqing Wang
Hongchuan Xia
Lijun Sun
Qingchen Zhang
Hui Yang
Junxiang Zhang
author_facet Zhong Zhang
Huiqing Wang
Hongchuan Xia
Lijun Sun
Qingchen Zhang
Hui Yang
Junxiang Zhang
author_sort Zhong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Hanseniaspora uvarum is a prevalent yeast species in vineyards. However, its application in grape wine fermentation remains limited. This study used culture-dependent and -independent approaches to investigate the dynamics of H. uvarum during the spontaneous fermentation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes. The results revealed that H. uvarum constituted 77.49 % of the non-Saccharomyces yeast population during fermentation. An indigenous strain, QTX-C10, was isolated from the 148 H. uvarum strains using a multistep screening strategy. The 1:1 co-inoculation of QTX-C10 with Saccharomyces cerevisiae proved to be an optimal strategy for mixed fermentation, resulting in a 48.54 %–59.55 % increase in ethyl esters in Cabernet Sauvignon wine and a 96.94 %–110.92 % increase in Chardonnay wine. Furthermore, this approach reduced the acetic acid levels by 12.50 %–17.07 % for Cabernet Sauvignon wine and 10.81 %–17.78 % for Chardonnay wine. Additionally, increased ethyl ester content may enhance the tropical fruit flavor of Cabernet Sauvignon wines.
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spelling doaj.art-b42a8346392c47f4b19a00a9994a70292023-12-21T07:36:37ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752023-12-0120100930Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed startersZhong Zhang0Huiqing Wang1Hongchuan Xia2Lijun Sun3Qingchen Zhang4Hui Yang5Junxiang Zhang6School of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China; College of Enology and Horticulture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, ChinaSchool of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, ChinaSchool of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China; Project Management Department, Yinchuan Wine Industry Development Service Center, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, ChinaSchool of Agriculture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, United States of AmericaSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China; College of Enology and Horticulture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China; Corresponding author at: College of Enology and Horticulture, Ningxia University, No. 489 Helanshan West Road, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021, China.Hanseniaspora uvarum is a prevalent yeast species in vineyards. However, its application in grape wine fermentation remains limited. This study used culture-dependent and -independent approaches to investigate the dynamics of H. uvarum during the spontaneous fermentation of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes. The results revealed that H. uvarum constituted 77.49 % of the non-Saccharomyces yeast population during fermentation. An indigenous strain, QTX-C10, was isolated from the 148 H. uvarum strains using a multistep screening strategy. The 1:1 co-inoculation of QTX-C10 with Saccharomyces cerevisiae proved to be an optimal strategy for mixed fermentation, resulting in a 48.54 %–59.55 % increase in ethyl esters in Cabernet Sauvignon wine and a 96.94 %–110.92 % increase in Chardonnay wine. Furthermore, this approach reduced the acetic acid levels by 12.50 %–17.07 % for Cabernet Sauvignon wine and 10.81 %–17.78 % for Chardonnay wine. Additionally, increased ethyl ester content may enhance the tropical fruit flavor of Cabernet Sauvignon wines.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523003735Grape wineNon-Saccharomyces yeastVolatile organic compoundsAromaMixed fermentation
spellingShingle Zhong Zhang
Huiqing Wang
Hongchuan Xia
Lijun Sun
Qingchen Zhang
Hui Yang
Junxiang Zhang
Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
Food Chemistry: X
Grape wine
Non-Saccharomyces yeast
Volatile organic compounds
Aroma
Mixed fermentation
title Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
title_full Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
title_fullStr Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
title_full_unstemmed Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
title_short Wine aroma modification by Hanseniaspora uvarum: A multiple-step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
title_sort wine aroma modification by hanseniaspora uvarum a multiple step strategy for screening potential mixed starters
topic Grape wine
Non-Saccharomyces yeast
Volatile organic compounds
Aroma
Mixed fermentation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590157523003735
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