Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core

A ceramic core employed in a single-crystal casting process should endure for a long time at casting temperatures above 1500 °C. Therefore, in this work, an inorganic binder was applied to a conventional injection-molding method to produce a core having enough strength during the casting process. Th...

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Main Authors: Eun-Hee Kim, Hye Yeong Park, Cho-long Lee, Jong Bum Park, SeungCheol Yang, Yeon-Gil Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419319192
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author Eun-Hee Kim
Hye Yeong Park
Cho-long Lee
Jong Bum Park
SeungCheol Yang
Yeon-Gil Jung
author_facet Eun-Hee Kim
Hye Yeong Park
Cho-long Lee
Jong Bum Park
SeungCheol Yang
Yeon-Gil Jung
author_sort Eun-Hee Kim
collection DOAJ
description A ceramic core employed in a single-crystal casting process should endure for a long time at casting temperatures above 1500 °C. Therefore, in this work, an inorganic binder was applied to a conventional injection-molding method to produce a core having enough strength during the casting process. The starting powders for the ceramic core used a mixture of three kinds of fused silica with particle sizes of 117 μm, 33 μm, and 17 μm, zircon flour of 10 μm, and silicon carbide of 16 μm. The mixed ceramic powder was coated with a silica precursor and then dried at 80 °C for 1 h. The dried powder was mixed with wax and injection molded. The injected ceramic core was heat-treated at 1200 and 1500 °C for 1 h,and then reheated at 1550 °C for 3 h. The heat treatment at 1550 °C was conducted to investigate the applicability of the core coated with the inorganic binder in the casting process. The inorganic binder-coated core with a superior firing strength had no cracks or surface defects after the heat treatment, compared with the core without the inorganic binder. In addition, the turbine blade of 150 mm length was well cast as a single crystal and the internal core was completely eluted.
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spelling doaj.art-b42ab839040c4859ada95ac7fccafc852022-12-22T03:46:25ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-05-019333483356Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic coreEun-Hee Kim0Hye Yeong Park1Cho-long Lee2Jong Bum Park3SeungCheol Yang4Yeon-Gil Jung5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Gyeongnam 51140, Republic of KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Gyeongnam 51140, Republic of KoreaChungji Corporation, 1022 Gyeongchung-Daero, Ganam-Eup, Yeoju-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, Republic of KoreaDong-A Special Metal, 769-37 Songsanro, Daesan-myun, Haman-gun, Gyeongnam, Republic of KoreaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Gyeongnam 51140, Republic of KoreaCorresponding author.; School of Materials Science and Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Gyeongnam 51140, Republic of KoreaA ceramic core employed in a single-crystal casting process should endure for a long time at casting temperatures above 1500 °C. Therefore, in this work, an inorganic binder was applied to a conventional injection-molding method to produce a core having enough strength during the casting process. The starting powders for the ceramic core used a mixture of three kinds of fused silica with particle sizes of 117 μm, 33 μm, and 17 μm, zircon flour of 10 μm, and silicon carbide of 16 μm. The mixed ceramic powder was coated with a silica precursor and then dried at 80 °C for 1 h. The dried powder was mixed with wax and injection molded. The injected ceramic core was heat-treated at 1200 and 1500 °C for 1 h,and then reheated at 1550 °C for 3 h. The heat treatment at 1550 °C was conducted to investigate the applicability of the core coated with the inorganic binder in the casting process. The inorganic binder-coated core with a superior firing strength had no cracks or surface defects after the heat treatment, compared with the core without the inorganic binder. In addition, the turbine blade of 150 mm length was well cast as a single crystal and the internal core was completely eluted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419319192Ceramic coreInorganic binderSingle crystalTurbine bladeStrength.
spellingShingle Eun-Hee Kim
Hye Yeong Park
Cho-long Lee
Jong Bum Park
SeungCheol Yang
Yeon-Gil Jung
Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Ceramic core
Inorganic binder
Single crystal
Turbine blade
Strength.
title Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
title_full Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
title_fullStr Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
title_full_unstemmed Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
title_short Single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
title_sort single crystal casting of gas turbine blades using superior ceramic core
topic Ceramic core
Inorganic binder
Single crystal
Turbine blade
Strength.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785419319192
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AT jongbumpark singlecrystalcastingofgasturbinebladesusingsuperiorceramiccore
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