Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) can effectively collect low-frequency, disordered mechanical energy and are therefore widely studied in the field of ocean energy collection. Most of the rotary TENGs studied so far tend to have insufficient rotation, resulting in slow charge transfer rates in lo...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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author | Zhen Pan Weijian Wu Jiangtao Zhou Yili Hu Jianping Li Yingting Wang Jijie Ma Jianming Wen |
author_facet | Zhen Pan Weijian Wu Jiangtao Zhou Yili Hu Jianping Li Yingting Wang Jijie Ma Jianming Wen |
author_sort | Zhen Pan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) can effectively collect low-frequency, disordered mechanical energy and are therefore widely studied in the field of ocean energy collection. Most of the rotary TENGs studied so far tend to have insufficient rotation, resulting in slow charge transfer rates in low-frequency ocean environments. For this reason, in this paper, we propose a wind-wave synergistic triboelectric nanogenerator (WWS-TENG). It is different from the traditional rotary TENGs based on free-standing mode in that its power generation unit has two types of rotors, and the two rotors rotate in opposite directions under the action of wind energy and wave energy, respectively. This type of exercise can more effectively collect energy. The WWS-TENG has demonstrated excellent performance in sea wind and wave energy harvesting. In the simulated ocean environment, the peak power can reach 13.5 mW under simulated wind-wave superposition excitation; the output of the WWS-TENG increased by 49% compared to single-wave power generation. The WWS-TENG proposal provides a novel means of developing marine renewable energy, and it also demonstrates broad application potential in the field of the self-powered marine Internet of Things (IoT). |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:00:44Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-b42add89294141929b7b85e091f0aacf2024-03-27T13:55:00ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2024-02-0115331410.3390/mi15030314Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore AreasZhen Pan0Weijian Wu1Jiangtao Zhou2Yili Hu3Jianping Li4Yingting Wang5Jijie Ma6Jianming Wen7The Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaThe Institute of Precision Machinery and Smart Structure, College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Yinbin Street 688, Jinhua 321004, ChinaTriboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) can effectively collect low-frequency, disordered mechanical energy and are therefore widely studied in the field of ocean energy collection. Most of the rotary TENGs studied so far tend to have insufficient rotation, resulting in slow charge transfer rates in low-frequency ocean environments. For this reason, in this paper, we propose a wind-wave synergistic triboelectric nanogenerator (WWS-TENG). It is different from the traditional rotary TENGs based on free-standing mode in that its power generation unit has two types of rotors, and the two rotors rotate in opposite directions under the action of wind energy and wave energy, respectively. This type of exercise can more effectively collect energy. The WWS-TENG has demonstrated excellent performance in sea wind and wave energy harvesting. In the simulated ocean environment, the peak power can reach 13.5 mW under simulated wind-wave superposition excitation; the output of the WWS-TENG increased by 49% compared to single-wave power generation. The WWS-TENG proposal provides a novel means of developing marine renewable energy, and it also demonstrates broad application potential in the field of the self-powered marine Internet of Things (IoT).https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/3/314triboelectric nanogeneratorocean energy collectionwind-wave synergisticself-power |
spellingShingle | Zhen Pan Weijian Wu Jiangtao Zhou Yili Hu Jianping Li Yingting Wang Jijie Ma Jianming Wen Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas Micromachines triboelectric nanogenerator ocean energy collection wind-wave synergistic self-power |
title | Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas |
title_full | Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas |
title_fullStr | Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas |
title_full_unstemmed | Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas |
title_short | Wind-Wave Synergistic Triboelectric Nanogenerator: Performance Evaluation Test and Potential Applications in Offshore Areas |
title_sort | wind wave synergistic triboelectric nanogenerator performance evaluation test and potential applications in offshore areas |
topic | triboelectric nanogenerator ocean energy collection wind-wave synergistic self-power |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/15/3/314 |
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