Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia

Indonesia implements the prevention of IUU fishing in ports using the PSM Agreement 2009. In its implementation, the Government of Indonesia designated port of PSMA implementing by establishing four ports, namely 3 fishing ports and 1 public port. The diversity of these types of ports has an impact...

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Main Authors: Solihin Akhmad, Darmawan, Sondita Muhammad F.A., Purbayanto Ari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/11/bioconf_icmmbt2023_01034.pdf
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author Solihin Akhmad
Darmawan
Sondita Muhammad F.A.
Purbayanto Ari
author_facet Solihin Akhmad
Darmawan
Sondita Muhammad F.A.
Purbayanto Ari
author_sort Solihin Akhmad
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia implements the prevention of IUU fishing in ports using the PSM Agreement 2009. In its implementation, the Government of Indonesia designated port of PSMA implementing by establishing four ports, namely 3 fishing ports and 1 public port. The diversity of these types of ports has an impact on differences in the implementation of foreign fishing vessels entering Indonesian jurisdiction. This research is descriptive by using normative and comparative juridical methods. The results of this study reveal that the implementation of PSC in ports uses the Tokyo MoU, and fishing ports are determined using the 2009 PSM Agreement. This difference in legal basis causes confusion in law enforcement for IUU Fishing as a party to the PSM Agreement, so that an integrated legal arrangement is needed between public ports which are the authority of the Ministry of Transportation and fishing ports which are the authority of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries.
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spelling doaj.art-b42d6557cc804e8a9f41573692be36ae2024-02-23T10:17:34ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01920103410.1051/bioconf/20249201034bioconf_icmmbt2023_01034Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in IndonesiaSolihin Akhmad0Darmawan1Sondita Muhammad F.A.2Purbayanto Ari3Department of Utilization of Fishery Resources, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Utilization of Fishery Resources, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Utilization of Fishery Resources, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Utilization of Fishery Resources, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural UniversityIndonesia implements the prevention of IUU fishing in ports using the PSM Agreement 2009. In its implementation, the Government of Indonesia designated port of PSMA implementing by establishing four ports, namely 3 fishing ports and 1 public port. The diversity of these types of ports has an impact on differences in the implementation of foreign fishing vessels entering Indonesian jurisdiction. This research is descriptive by using normative and comparative juridical methods. The results of this study reveal that the implementation of PSC in ports uses the Tokyo MoU, and fishing ports are determined using the 2009 PSM Agreement. This difference in legal basis causes confusion in law enforcement for IUU Fishing as a party to the PSM Agreement, so that an integrated legal arrangement is needed between public ports which are the authority of the Ministry of Transportation and fishing ports which are the authority of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/11/bioconf_icmmbt2023_01034.pdf
spellingShingle Solihin Akhmad
Darmawan
Sondita Muhammad F.A.
Purbayanto Ari
Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia
BIO Web of Conferences
title Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia
title_full Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia
title_short Comparative Analysis in the Implementation of Port State Control (PSC) and Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in the Preventing IUU Fishing in Indonesia
title_sort comparative analysis in the implementation of port state control psc and port state measures agreement psma in the preventing iuu fishing in indonesia
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/11/bioconf_icmmbt2023_01034.pdf
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