Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats

Background: Convenient and effective contraceptive methods have been the subject of extensive and versatile research project, during the past 50 years. In this respect, the use of active herbal constituents is one of the topics of research and investigation. Objective: In this study the antifertilit...

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Main Authors: HR Sadeghipour, SA Haeri Rohani, R Parandine, M Vosooghi, H Sepehri, A Hadjiakhoondi, M Khanavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institue of Medicinal Plants, ACECR 2006-05-01
Series:Journal of Medicinal Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmp.ir/article-1-668-en.html
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author HR Sadeghipour
SA Haeri Rohani
R Parandine
M Vosooghi
H Sepehri
A Hadjiakhoondi
M Khanavi
author_facet HR Sadeghipour
SA Haeri Rohani
R Parandine
M Vosooghi
H Sepehri
A Hadjiakhoondi
M Khanavi
author_sort HR Sadeghipour
collection DOAJ
description Background: Convenient and effective contraceptive methods have been the subject of extensive and versatile research project, during the past 50 years. In this respect, the use of active herbal constituents is one of the topics of research and investigation. Objective: In this study the antifertility activity of seed oil extract of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in northern district of country, on male rats, during 2 consecutive steps have been evaluated. Method: The seed oil extract have been prepared according to conventional methods, and were administered orally in 50 and 100 mg/kg daily doses for 60 days. In the first step, the inhibition of fertility indices were assessed with the help of, sperm viability, sperm motility, ESR (Epididymal sperm reserves), DSP (Daily sperm production), GSI (Gonado stomatic index), fertility indices, and serum testosterone content. In the subsequent stage, 3 months after the 60th day of compounds administration, the reversibility of the a formentioned indices are determined again. Result: In the first step, a significant reduction in fertility indices to control especially in higher dose were observed. During the next stage, the significant increase in fertility indices are the indication of reasonable recovery and reversibility of extract activity. Conclusion: In summery, the result of this study of this study showed that its activity is reversible.
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spelling doaj.art-b42deba802f44b179e060a50172da5122022-12-21T21:31:21ZengInstitue of Medicinal Plants, ACECRJournal of Medicinal Plants2717-204X2717-20582006-05-015182329Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male ratsHR Sadeghipour0SA Haeri Rohani1R Parandine2M Vosooghi3H Sepehri4A Hadjiakhoondi5M Khanavi6 1- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2- Depatment of animal Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran University, Tehran 2- Depatment of animal Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, Tehran University, Tehran 3- Depatment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran 1- Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 4- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicinal plants Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran 4- Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicinal plants Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran Background: Convenient and effective contraceptive methods have been the subject of extensive and versatile research project, during the past 50 years. In this respect, the use of active herbal constituents is one of the topics of research and investigation. Objective: In this study the antifertility activity of seed oil extract of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in northern district of country, on male rats, during 2 consecutive steps have been evaluated. Method: The seed oil extract have been prepared according to conventional methods, and were administered orally in 50 and 100 mg/kg daily doses for 60 days. In the first step, the inhibition of fertility indices were assessed with the help of, sperm viability, sperm motility, ESR (Epididymal sperm reserves), DSP (Daily sperm production), GSI (Gonado stomatic index), fertility indices, and serum testosterone content. In the subsequent stage, 3 months after the 60th day of compounds administration, the reversibility of the a formentioned indices are determined again. Result: In the first step, a significant reduction in fertility indices to control especially in higher dose were observed. During the next stage, the significant increase in fertility indices are the indication of reasonable recovery and reversibility of extract activity. Conclusion: In summery, the result of this study of this study showed that its activity is reversible.http://jmp.ir/article-1-668-en.htmlmale ratsantifertilitymelia azadarach l.
spellingShingle HR Sadeghipour
SA Haeri Rohani
R Parandine
M Vosooghi
H Sepehri
A Hadjiakhoondi
M Khanavi
Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats
Journal of Medicinal Plants
male rats
antifertility
melia azadarach l.
title Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats
title_full Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats
title_fullStr Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats
title_short Evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of Iranian species of Melia azadarach L. in male rats
title_sort evaluation of antifertility effect of the seed oil constituents of iranian species of melia azadarach l in male rats
topic male rats
antifertility
melia azadarach l.
url http://jmp.ir/article-1-668-en.html
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