Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation

As the largest organ in human body, skin acts as a physicochemical barrier, offering protection against harmful environmental stressors, such as chemicals, pathogens, temperature and radiation. Nonetheless, skins prominence goes further, with a significant psychosocial role in an increasingly ageing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rita Favas, Janaína Morone, Rosário Martins, Vitor Vasconcelos, Graciliana Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2021.1960830
_version_ 1818332462524137472
author Rita Favas
Janaína Morone
Rosário Martins
Vitor Vasconcelos
Graciliana Lopes
author_facet Rita Favas
Janaína Morone
Rosário Martins
Vitor Vasconcelos
Graciliana Lopes
author_sort Rita Favas
collection DOAJ
description As the largest organ in human body, skin acts as a physicochemical barrier, offering protection against harmful environmental stressors, such as chemicals, pathogens, temperature and radiation. Nonetheless, skins prominence goes further, with a significant psychosocial role in an increasingly ageing population. Prompted by consumers’ concern regarding skincare, cosmetic industry has been developing new formulas capable of lessening the most visible signs of ageing, including reduction in skin density and elasticity, wrinkling and hyperpigmentation. Allied to skincare is the rising importance set on natural products, sustainably obtained from less environmental impacting methods. Cyanobacteria and microalgae are adding importance in this field, given their ability to biosynthesize secondary metabolites with anti-ageing potential. In this review, we present an overview on the potential of cyanobacteria and microalgae compounds to overcome skin-ageing, essentially by exploring their effects on the metalloproteinases collagenase, elastase, gelatinase and hyaluronidase, and in other enzymes involved in the pigmentation process.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T13:36:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b42df2ea9e144c2e9c4e0bff1d9a2f56
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1475-6366
1475-6374
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T13:36:08Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-b42df2ea9e144c2e9c4e0bff1d9a2f562022-12-21T23:43:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742021-01-013611829183810.1080/14756366.2021.19608301960830Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentationRita Favas0Janaína Morone1Rosário Martins2Vitor Vasconcelos3Graciliana Lopes4CIIMAR/CIMAR, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental ResearchCIIMAR/CIMAR, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental ResearchCIIMAR/CIMAR, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental ResearchCIIMAR/CIMAR, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental ResearchCIIMAR/CIMAR, Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental ResearchAs the largest organ in human body, skin acts as a physicochemical barrier, offering protection against harmful environmental stressors, such as chemicals, pathogens, temperature and radiation. Nonetheless, skins prominence goes further, with a significant psychosocial role in an increasingly ageing population. Prompted by consumers’ concern regarding skincare, cosmetic industry has been developing new formulas capable of lessening the most visible signs of ageing, including reduction in skin density and elasticity, wrinkling and hyperpigmentation. Allied to skincare is the rising importance set on natural products, sustainably obtained from less environmental impacting methods. Cyanobacteria and microalgae are adding importance in this field, given their ability to biosynthesize secondary metabolites with anti-ageing potential. In this review, we present an overview on the potential of cyanobacteria and microalgae compounds to overcome skin-ageing, essentially by exploring their effects on the metalloproteinases collagenase, elastase, gelatinase and hyaluronidase, and in other enzymes involved in the pigmentation process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2021.1960830skin ageingmatrix metalloproteinasescollagenaseelastasehyaluronidasehyperpigmentation
spellingShingle Rita Favas
Janaína Morone
Rosário Martins
Vitor Vasconcelos
Graciliana Lopes
Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
skin ageing
matrix metalloproteinases
collagenase
elastase
hyaluronidase
hyperpigmentation
title Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
title_full Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
title_fullStr Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
title_full_unstemmed Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
title_short Cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin-ageing: potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
title_sort cyanobacteria and microalgae bioactive compounds in skin ageing potential to restore extracellular matrix filling and overcome hyperpigmentation
topic skin ageing
matrix metalloproteinases
collagenase
elastase
hyaluronidase
hyperpigmentation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2021.1960830
work_keys_str_mv AT ritafavas cyanobacteriaandmicroalgaebioactivecompoundsinskinageingpotentialtorestoreextracellularmatrixfillingandovercomehyperpigmentation
AT janainamorone cyanobacteriaandmicroalgaebioactivecompoundsinskinageingpotentialtorestoreextracellularmatrixfillingandovercomehyperpigmentation
AT rosariomartins cyanobacteriaandmicroalgaebioactivecompoundsinskinageingpotentialtorestoreextracellularmatrixfillingandovercomehyperpigmentation
AT vitorvasconcelos cyanobacteriaandmicroalgaebioactivecompoundsinskinageingpotentialtorestoreextracellularmatrixfillingandovercomehyperpigmentation
AT gracilianalopes cyanobacteriaandmicroalgaebioactivecompoundsinskinageingpotentialtorestoreextracellularmatrixfillingandovercomehyperpigmentation