Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment

Background: To address the low success rate in information system (IS) projects, organisations in South Africa are adopting agile implementation methodologies. Agile delivery environments advocate an iterative approach where autonomous, self-organising teams share project management (PM) activities....

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Main Authors: Songezo Nkukwana, Nicky H.D. Terblanche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2017-08-01
Series:South African Journal of Information Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/806
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author Songezo Nkukwana
Nicky H.D. Terblanche
author_facet Songezo Nkukwana
Nicky H.D. Terblanche
author_sort Songezo Nkukwana
collection DOAJ
description Background: To address the low success rate in information system (IS) projects, organisations in South Africa are adopting agile implementation methodologies. Agile delivery environments advocate an iterative approach where autonomous, self-organising teams share project management (PM) activities. This encroaches on the traditional project manager role. Are project managers still relevant in agile delivery environments and how should they adapt? Objectives: This case study investigated how project managers could adapt to agile IS implementation environments to remain relevant. Specifically, the views of their key stakeholders (the management and implementation teams) were elicited to provide insights into what is expected from agile project managers. Method: A qualitative, inductive content analysis approach using purposive sampling was used to identify 13 participants (comprising management and implementation team members) within a large South African insurance company. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with all participants. Results: The management and implementation teams agreed that PM remains highly relevant in an agile environment for ensuring project governance including delivery, risk management, reporting and budgeting. There was, however, disagreement between the management and implementation teams on project management interaction with the implementation team. Management preferred a command and control type project manager, while the implementation team favoured a more inclusive, facilitative PM style. Conclusion: To remain viable in an agile IS project implementation environment within large corporates, project managers need to be aware of what various stakeholders expect of them. They need to retain some of the classic PM functions while adapting to the interpersonal and collaborative requirements of the agile way.
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spelling doaj.art-b430bc495c044575b3203b613a1e689a2022-12-21T18:30:18ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Information Management2078-18651560-683X2017-08-01191e1e1010.4102/sajim.v19i1.806566Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environmentSongezo Nkukwana0Nicky H.D. Terblanche1University of Stellenbosch Business School, Stellenbosch UniversityUniversity of Stellenbosch Business School, Stellenbosch UniversityBackground: To address the low success rate in information system (IS) projects, organisations in South Africa are adopting agile implementation methodologies. Agile delivery environments advocate an iterative approach where autonomous, self-organising teams share project management (PM) activities. This encroaches on the traditional project manager role. Are project managers still relevant in agile delivery environments and how should they adapt? Objectives: This case study investigated how project managers could adapt to agile IS implementation environments to remain relevant. Specifically, the views of their key stakeholders (the management and implementation teams) were elicited to provide insights into what is expected from agile project managers. Method: A qualitative, inductive content analysis approach using purposive sampling was used to identify 13 participants (comprising management and implementation team members) within a large South African insurance company. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with all participants. Results: The management and implementation teams agreed that PM remains highly relevant in an agile environment for ensuring project governance including delivery, risk management, reporting and budgeting. There was, however, disagreement between the management and implementation teams on project management interaction with the implementation team. Management preferred a command and control type project manager, while the implementation team favoured a more inclusive, facilitative PM style. Conclusion: To remain viable in an agile IS project implementation environment within large corporates, project managers need to be aware of what various stakeholders expect of them. They need to retain some of the classic PM functions while adapting to the interpersonal and collaborative requirements of the agile way.https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/806project managementagileinformation systems
spellingShingle Songezo Nkukwana
Nicky H.D. Terblanche
Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
South African Journal of Information Management
project management
agile
information systems
title Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
title_full Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
title_fullStr Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
title_full_unstemmed Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
title_short Between a rock and a hard place: Management and implementation teams’ expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
title_sort between a rock and a hard place management and implementation teams expectations of project managers in an agile information systems delivery environment
topic project management
agile
information systems
url https://sajim.co.za/index.php/sajim/article/view/806
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