Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a unique malignant tumor of the head and neck. Despite higher survival rates by the combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the recurrence or metastasis of NPC still occurs at about 10%. Therefore, there is urgent demand to develop more effective in vivo model...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Enyu Huang, Haofeng Huang, Longji Wu, Binbin Li, Zhiwei He, Jingjing Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-09-01
Series:Cell Transplantation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897221116085
_version_ 1811260122491518976
author Enyu Huang
Haofeng Huang
Longji Wu
Binbin Li
Zhiwei He
Jingjing Zhang
author_facet Enyu Huang
Haofeng Huang
Longji Wu
Binbin Li
Zhiwei He
Jingjing Zhang
author_sort Enyu Huang
collection DOAJ
description Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a unique malignant tumor of the head and neck. Despite higher survival rates by the combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the recurrence or metastasis of NPC still occurs at about 10%. Therefore, there is urgent demand to develop more effective in vivo models for preclinical trials to investigate the mechanisms of NPC development and progression and to explore better treatment approaches. In this study, we transplanted human NPC CNE1 cells into zebrafish embryos to establish a xenograft model of NPC, where the proliferation and invasion behaviors of NPC cells were investigated in vivo . Combining in vitro and in vivo analyses, we found that activating transcription factor 7 (ATF7) was involved in the occurrence and development of NPC regulated by peptidyl-prolyl cis - trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (Pin1). The zebrafish NPC xenograft model established here thereby provides an in vivo tool for exploring the occurrence and development of NPC, which may help to identify new tumor markers and develop new therapeutic strategies for the treatment of NPC.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T18:41:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b4344353f2b344838f323b4ad75cf541
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1555-3892
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T18:41:48Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Cell Transplantation
spelling doaj.art-b4344353f2b344838f323b4ad75cf5412022-12-22T03:20:45ZengSAGE PublishingCell Transplantation1555-38922022-09-013110.1177/09636897221116085Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaEnyu Huang0Haofeng Huang1Longji Wu2Binbin Li3Zhiwei He4Jingjing Zhang5China-American Cancer Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaAffiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University & Key Laboratory of Zebrafish Model for Development and Disease of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, ChinaChina-American Cancer Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaChina-American Cancer Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaChina-American Cancer Research Institute, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaThe Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Guangdong Zhanjiang, Zhanjiang, ChinaNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a unique malignant tumor of the head and neck. Despite higher survival rates by the combination of radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the recurrence or metastasis of NPC still occurs at about 10%. Therefore, there is urgent demand to develop more effective in vivo models for preclinical trials to investigate the mechanisms of NPC development and progression and to explore better treatment approaches. In this study, we transplanted human NPC CNE1 cells into zebrafish embryos to establish a xenograft model of NPC, where the proliferation and invasion behaviors of NPC cells were investigated in vivo . Combining in vitro and in vivo analyses, we found that activating transcription factor 7 (ATF7) was involved in the occurrence and development of NPC regulated by peptidyl-prolyl cis - trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (Pin1). The zebrafish NPC xenograft model established here thereby provides an in vivo tool for exploring the occurrence and development of NPC, which may help to identify new tumor markers and develop new therapeutic strategies for the treatment of NPC.https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897221116085
spellingShingle Enyu Huang
Haofeng Huang
Longji Wu
Binbin Li
Zhiwei He
Jingjing Zhang
Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Cell Transplantation
title Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
title_full Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
title_fullStr Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
title_short Establishment of a Zebrafish Xenograft Model for Investigation of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
title_sort establishment of a zebrafish xenograft model for investigation of nasopharyngeal carcinoma
url https://doi.org/10.1177/09636897221116085
work_keys_str_mv AT enyuhuang establishmentofazebrafishxenograftmodelforinvestigationofnasopharyngealcarcinoma
AT haofenghuang establishmentofazebrafishxenograftmodelforinvestigationofnasopharyngealcarcinoma
AT longjiwu establishmentofazebrafishxenograftmodelforinvestigationofnasopharyngealcarcinoma
AT binbinli establishmentofazebrafishxenograftmodelforinvestigationofnasopharyngealcarcinoma
AT zhiweihe establishmentofazebrafishxenograftmodelforinvestigationofnasopharyngealcarcinoma
AT jingjingzhang establishmentofazebrafishxenograftmodelforinvestigationofnasopharyngealcarcinoma