Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect

The endwall effect has a great impact on the aerodynamic performance of compressor blades. Based on three conventional near-endwall blade modeling methods of bowed blade, endbend blade and leading-edge strake blade (LESB), two combined optimization design methods of highly loaded blades have been de...

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Main Authors: Bo Liu, Qidong Chen, Jun Li, Xiaochen Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/6/830
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author Bo Liu
Qidong Chen
Jun Li
Xiaochen Mao
author_facet Bo Liu
Qidong Chen
Jun Li
Xiaochen Mao
author_sort Bo Liu
collection DOAJ
description The endwall effect has a great impact on the aerodynamic performance of compressor blades. Based on three conventional near-endwall blade modeling methods of bowed blade, endbend blade and leading-edge strake blade (LESB), two combined optimization design methods of highly loaded blades have been developed considering the endwall effect in the current study, i.e., the bowed blade combined with the LESB (bowed LESB blade) and the endbend blade combined with the LESB (endbend LESB blade). Optimization designs were conducted for a compressor cascade with low solidity by using the two combined modeling methods and the three conventional modeling methods, and the optimization results were compared and analyzed in detail. The results showed that the five optimization modelling methods could all improve the performance for the original cascade, and the optimized cascade with the bowed LESB modeling method has the best aerodynamic performance. The total pressure loss of the optimal bowed LESB cascade was only 40.3% of that in the original cascade while reducing the solidity of the original cascade from 1.53 to 1.25 and keeping the static pressure rise and diffusion factor at the same level as the original one. Among the optimal cascades, the radial migration height of the low-energy fluid and the corresponding vortex have great effects on the aerodynamic performance, and the optimal bowed LESB cascade is superior to the other optimal cascades in this aspect.
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spelling doaj.art-b43f50f510894532893ad69f748266b82023-11-23T16:33:50ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-06-0124683010.3390/e24060830Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall EffectBo Liu0Qidong Chen1Jun Li2Xiaochen Mao3School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaAECC Shenyang Engine Research Institute, Shenyang 110015, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, ChinaThe endwall effect has a great impact on the aerodynamic performance of compressor blades. Based on three conventional near-endwall blade modeling methods of bowed blade, endbend blade and leading-edge strake blade (LESB), two combined optimization design methods of highly loaded blades have been developed considering the endwall effect in the current study, i.e., the bowed blade combined with the LESB (bowed LESB blade) and the endbend blade combined with the LESB (endbend LESB blade). Optimization designs were conducted for a compressor cascade with low solidity by using the two combined modeling methods and the three conventional modeling methods, and the optimization results were compared and analyzed in detail. The results showed that the five optimization modelling methods could all improve the performance for the original cascade, and the optimized cascade with the bowed LESB modeling method has the best aerodynamic performance. The total pressure loss of the optimal bowed LESB cascade was only 40.3% of that in the original cascade while reducing the solidity of the original cascade from 1.53 to 1.25 and keeping the static pressure rise and diffusion factor at the same level as the original one. Among the optimal cascades, the radial migration height of the low-energy fluid and the corresponding vortex have great effects on the aerodynamic performance, and the optimal bowed LESB cascade is superior to the other optimal cascades in this aspect.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/6/830compressor cascadeoptimization designendwall effectblade modeling methods
spellingShingle Bo Liu
Qidong Chen
Jun Li
Xiaochen Mao
Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect
Entropy
compressor cascade
optimization design
endwall effect
blade modeling methods
title Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect
title_full Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect
title_fullStr Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect
title_full_unstemmed Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect
title_short Novel Optimization Design Methods of Highly Loaded Compressor Cascades Considering Endwall Effect
title_sort novel optimization design methods of highly loaded compressor cascades considering endwall effect
topic compressor cascade
optimization design
endwall effect
blade modeling methods
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/6/830
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AT qidongchen noveloptimizationdesignmethodsofhighlyloadedcompressorcascadesconsideringendwalleffect
AT junli noveloptimizationdesignmethodsofhighlyloadedcompressorcascadesconsideringendwalleffect
AT xiaochenmao noveloptimizationdesignmethodsofhighlyloadedcompressorcascadesconsideringendwalleffect