Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective
Wireless networks play an important role in science, including medicine, agriculture, the military, geography, and so on. The main issue with a network of wireless sensors is how to manage resource utilization to extend its lifetime. This paper investigates the various aspects of increased energy us...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sciendo
2021-06-01
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| Series: | Cybernetics and Information Technologies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2021-0024 |
| _version_ | 1818745032886190080 |
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| author | Munusamy Nagarajan Vijayan Sneha Ezhilarasi M. |
| author_facet | Munusamy Nagarajan Vijayan Sneha Ezhilarasi M. |
| author_sort | Munusamy Nagarajan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Wireless networks play an important role in science, including medicine, agriculture, the military, geography, and so on. The main issue with a network of wireless sensors is how to manage resource utilization to extend its lifetime. This paper investigates the various aspects of increased energy usage that may improve network life. Variables related to energy consumption and various performance metrics are investigated in terms of energy efficiency. To investigate how the network’s energy usage can be managed, a quick overview of clustering protocols, routing protocols, MAC protocols, and load balancing protocols is conducted. This paper can provide researchers with an idea of the various parameters that influence energy consumption and what methodologies could be adapted by each parameter to conserve energy, thereby extending the network’s lifetime. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T02:53:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b4436c97121841c5ac1087d9694cfcab |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1314-4081 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T02:53:45Z |
| publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
| publisher | Sciendo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cybernetics and Information Technologies |
| spelling | doaj.art-b4436c97121841c5ac1087d9694cfcab2022-12-21T21:23:23ZengSciendoCybernetics and Information Technologies1314-40812021-06-0121213616510.2478/cait-2021-0024Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency PerspectiveMunusamy Nagarajan0Vijayan Sneha1Ezhilarasi M.2KSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, IndiaKSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, IndiaSri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, IndiaWireless networks play an important role in science, including medicine, agriculture, the military, geography, and so on. The main issue with a network of wireless sensors is how to manage resource utilization to extend its lifetime. This paper investigates the various aspects of increased energy usage that may improve network life. Variables related to energy consumption and various performance metrics are investigated in terms of energy efficiency. To investigate how the network’s energy usage can be managed, a quick overview of clustering protocols, routing protocols, MAC protocols, and load balancing protocols is conducted. This paper can provide researchers with an idea of the various parameters that influence energy consumption and what methodologies could be adapted by each parameter to conserve energy, thereby extending the network’s lifetime.https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2021-0024energyclusteringroutingmacduty cycleload balancing |
| spellingShingle | Munusamy Nagarajan Vijayan Sneha Ezhilarasi M. Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective Cybernetics and Information Technologies energy clustering routing mac duty cycle load balancing |
| title | Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective |
| title_full | Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective |
| title_fullStr | Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective |
| title_full_unstemmed | Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective |
| title_short | Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective |
| title_sort | role of clustering routing protocols mac protocols and load balancing in wireless sensor networks an energy efficiency perspective |
| topic | energy clustering routing mac duty cycle load balancing |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2021-0024 |
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