Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon

Abstract Background Laparoscopic liver resection has been regarded as the standard treatment for liver tumors located at the left lateral liver sector. However, few studies have reported the results of laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy (LLS) for HCC, not to mention the feasibility of this emer...

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Main Authors: Chao-Wei Lee, Hsin-I Tsai, Hao-Tsai Cheng, Wei-Ting Chen, Heng-Yuan Hsu, Chien-Chih Chiu, Yi-Ping Liu, Tsung-Han Wu, Ming-Chin Yu, Wei-Chen Lee, Miin-Fu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-11-01
Series:BMC Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12876-018-0903-y
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author Chao-Wei Lee
Hsin-I Tsai
Hao-Tsai Cheng
Wei-Ting Chen
Heng-Yuan Hsu
Chien-Chih Chiu
Yi-Ping Liu
Tsung-Han Wu
Ming-Chin Yu
Wei-Chen Lee
Miin-Fu Chen
author_facet Chao-Wei Lee
Hsin-I Tsai
Hao-Tsai Cheng
Wei-Ting Chen
Heng-Yuan Hsu
Chien-Chih Chiu
Yi-Ping Liu
Tsung-Han Wu
Ming-Chin Yu
Wei-Chen Lee
Miin-Fu Chen
author_sort Chao-Wei Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Laparoscopic liver resection has been regarded as the standard treatment for liver tumors located at the left lateral liver sector. However, few studies have reported the results of laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy (LLS) for HCC, not to mention the feasibility of this emerging technique for the less experienced liver surgeons. The current study would reappraise the Louisville statement by examining the outcome of LLS performed by a young liver surgeon. Methods We retrospectively reviewed two separate groups of patients who underwent open or laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomies at Chung Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou. All laparoscopic hepatectomies were performed by the index young surgeon following a stepwise stapleless LLS. The surgical results and oncological outcomes of laparoscopic vs. open hepatectomies (LH and OH, respectively) with the surgical indication of HCC at left lateral liver sector were further compared and analyzed. Results 18 of 29 patients in the laparoscopic group and 75 patients in the conventional open group had primary HCC. The demographic data was essentially the same for the two groups. Statistical analysis revealed that the LH group had smaller tumor size, higher blood transfusion requirement, longer duration of inflow control and parenchymal transection, and longer operation time. However, no significant difference was observed in terms of complication rate, mortality rate, and hospital stay between the two groups. After adjusting for tumor size, LH and OH showed no statistical difference in the amount of blood transfusion, operation time and patient survival. Conclusions This study demonstrated that stapleless LLS is a safe and feasible procedure for less experienced liver surgeons to resect HCC located at the left lateral liver sector. This stepwise stapleless LSS can not only achieve surgical results comparable to OH but also can provide a platform for liver surgeons to apply laparoscopic technique before conducting more complicated liver resections.
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spelling doaj.art-b44548f378df4fd4a067d4b2789189682022-12-21T23:51:45ZengBMCBMC Gastroenterology1471-230X2018-11-0118111010.1186/s12876-018-0903-yStapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeonChao-Wei Lee0Hsin-I Tsai1Hao-Tsai Cheng2Wei-Ting Chen3Heng-Yuan Hsu4Chien-Chih Chiu5Yi-Ping Liu6Tsung-Han Wu7Ming-Chin Yu8Wei-Chen Lee9Miin-Fu Chen10Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Chang Gung UniversityCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung UniversityDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Nursing, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalDepartment of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial HospitalAbstract Background Laparoscopic liver resection has been regarded as the standard treatment for liver tumors located at the left lateral liver sector. However, few studies have reported the results of laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy (LLS) for HCC, not to mention the feasibility of this emerging technique for the less experienced liver surgeons. The current study would reappraise the Louisville statement by examining the outcome of LLS performed by a young liver surgeon. Methods We retrospectively reviewed two separate groups of patients who underwent open or laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomies at Chung Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou. All laparoscopic hepatectomies were performed by the index young surgeon following a stepwise stapleless LLS. The surgical results and oncological outcomes of laparoscopic vs. open hepatectomies (LH and OH, respectively) with the surgical indication of HCC at left lateral liver sector were further compared and analyzed. Results 18 of 29 patients in the laparoscopic group and 75 patients in the conventional open group had primary HCC. The demographic data was essentially the same for the two groups. Statistical analysis revealed that the LH group had smaller tumor size, higher blood transfusion requirement, longer duration of inflow control and parenchymal transection, and longer operation time. However, no significant difference was observed in terms of complication rate, mortality rate, and hospital stay between the two groups. After adjusting for tumor size, LH and OH showed no statistical difference in the amount of blood transfusion, operation time and patient survival. Conclusions This study demonstrated that stapleless LLS is a safe and feasible procedure for less experienced liver surgeons to resect HCC located at the left lateral liver sector. This stepwise stapleless LSS can not only achieve surgical results comparable to OH but also can provide a platform for liver surgeons to apply laparoscopic technique before conducting more complicated liver resections.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12876-018-0903-yLaparoscopic hepatectomyLiver resectionLeft lateral sectionectomyHepatocellular carcinomaHepatomaStapleless
spellingShingle Chao-Wei Lee
Hsin-I Tsai
Hao-Tsai Cheng
Wei-Ting Chen
Heng-Yuan Hsu
Chien-Chih Chiu
Yi-Ping Liu
Tsung-Han Wu
Ming-Chin Yu
Wei-Chen Lee
Miin-Fu Chen
Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
BMC Gastroenterology
Laparoscopic hepatectomy
Liver resection
Left lateral sectionectomy
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatoma
Stapleless
title Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
title_full Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
title_fullStr Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
title_full_unstemmed Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
title_short Stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma: reappraisal of the Louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
title_sort stapleless laparoscopic left lateral sectionectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma reappraisal of the louisville statement by a young liver surgeon
topic Laparoscopic hepatectomy
Liver resection
Left lateral sectionectomy
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatoma
Stapleless
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12876-018-0903-y
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