Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures
Abstract The literature reports several potential applications of polymers prepared with high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs). However, the evaluation of these materials as supports for antimicrobial agents has not been explored. In this work, silver composites based on polyHIPEs were prepared. Ini...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
2021-12-01
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Series: | Polímeros |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282021000300404&tlng=en |
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author | Roberta Trovão Santos Nathália Smith Santos Mirian Araújo de Oliveira Fernanda de Andrade Buás Campeão Maria Aparecida Larrubia Granado Moreira Rodrigues Mandu Mônica Regina Costa Marques Luciana da Cunha Costa |
author_facet | Roberta Trovão Santos Nathália Smith Santos Mirian Araújo de Oliveira Fernanda de Andrade Buás Campeão Maria Aparecida Larrubia Granado Moreira Rodrigues Mandu Mônica Regina Costa Marques Luciana da Cunha Costa |
author_sort | Roberta Trovão Santos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The literature reports several potential applications of polymers prepared with high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs). However, the evaluation of these materials as supports for antimicrobial agents has not been explored. In this work, silver composites based on polyHIPEs were prepared. Initial studies indicated that these materials can be efficient to prevent biofilm formation. The silver composites were prepared in three steps. First, HIPEs based on styrene-divinylbenzene were polymerized by aqueous suspension polymerization. These particles showed surface areas of 18 and 48 m2/g. These polyHIPEs were sulfonated with concentrated sulfuric acid or acetyl sulfate and showed cation exchange capacities of 4.03 and 5.07 meq/g respectively. The sulfonated material was impregnated with silver ions, followed by reduction of the ions to prepare silver composites. These composites showed inhibition halos against E. coli and P. aeruginosa. and did not present adhesion of bacterial cells of K. variicola and S. aureus on their surface. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:31:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b44ab8146e88444992e35f0de69c6ba9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-5169 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T15:31:38Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Polímeros |
record_format | Article |
series | Polímeros |
spelling | doaj.art-b44ab8146e88444992e35f0de69c6ba92022-12-22T04:16:07ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-51692021-12-0131310.1590/0104-1428.20210005Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structuresRoberta Trovão Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3482-6594Nathália Smith Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8519-0581Mirian Araújo de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-4246Fernanda de Andrade Buás Campeãohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6936-4115Maria Aparecida Larrubia Granado Moreira Rodrigues Manduhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0441-7618Mônica Regina Costa Marqueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6906-8327Luciana da Cunha Costahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2374-5043Abstract The literature reports several potential applications of polymers prepared with high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs). However, the evaluation of these materials as supports for antimicrobial agents has not been explored. In this work, silver composites based on polyHIPEs were prepared. Initial studies indicated that these materials can be efficient to prevent biofilm formation. The silver composites were prepared in three steps. First, HIPEs based on styrene-divinylbenzene were polymerized by aqueous suspension polymerization. These particles showed surface areas of 18 and 48 m2/g. These polyHIPEs were sulfonated with concentrated sulfuric acid or acetyl sulfate and showed cation exchange capacities of 4.03 and 5.07 meq/g respectively. The sulfonated material was impregnated with silver ions, followed by reduction of the ions to prepare silver composites. These composites showed inhibition halos against E. coli and P. aeruginosa. and did not present adhesion of bacterial cells of K. variicola and S. aureus on their surface.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282021000300404&tlng=enhigh internal phase emulsionspolyHIPEssilver compositesstyrene-divinylbenzene copolymersbiocidal polymers |
spellingShingle | Roberta Trovão Santos Nathália Smith Santos Mirian Araújo de Oliveira Fernanda de Andrade Buás Campeão Maria Aparecida Larrubia Granado Moreira Rodrigues Mandu Mônica Regina Costa Marques Luciana da Cunha Costa Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures Polímeros high internal phase emulsions polyHIPEs silver composites styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers biocidal polymers |
title | Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures |
title_full | Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures |
title_fullStr | Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures |
title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures |
title_short | Antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyHIPE structures |
title_sort | antimicrobial activity of silver composites obtained from crosslinked polystyrene with polyhipe structures |
topic | high internal phase emulsions polyHIPEs silver composites styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers biocidal polymers |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282021000300404&tlng=en |
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