Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning
The aim of the study is to summarize the histology and morphometry of cortical neurons in acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning.Material and methods. Histological examination of the parietal cortical brain samples of 26 patients died during the Day 1 of acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning (23 male...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Общая реаниматология |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1984 |
| _version_ | 1797874222621523968 |
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| author | A. R. Bashirova D. V. Sundukov A. S. Babkina M. A. Golubev I. N. Telipov |
| author_facet | A. R. Bashirova D. V. Sundukov A. S. Babkina M. A. Golubev I. N. Telipov |
| author_sort | A. R. Bashirova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aim of the study is to summarize the histology and morphometry of cortical neurons in acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning.Material and methods. Histological examination of the parietal cortical brain samples of 26 patients died during the Day 1 of acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning (23 males and 3 females aged 22-63 years) was performed. The blood ethanol level was 1.4-4.1%o. The level of clozapine in the blood ranged between 0.24 and 5.8 mg%, in the liver between 0.097 and 6.5 mg%, in kidneys between 0.03 and 3.5 mg%. The cortical samples for morphometric examination were placed in 10% neutral paraformaldehyde, the histological sections were done and stained with hematoxylin and eosin, as well as according to Niessl. The morphological analysis was performed using the video light microscopy. The number of damaged neurons (with separate quantification of reversible, intermediate, and irreversible damage) was assessed. The statistical analysis was done using the non-parametric methods.Results. The signs of brain neuronal damage in acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning, as well as forensic chemical tests, might be used for establishing the direct cause of death. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:27:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b44b403c96fc44c195cc7bd303d1cd1f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1813-9779 2411-7110 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T01:27:30Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Общая реаниматология |
| spelling | doaj.art-b44b403c96fc44c195cc7bd303d1cd1f2023-03-13T09:32:56ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102020-12-01166193010.15360/1813-9779-2020-6-19-301767Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol PoisoningA. R. Bashirova0D. V. Sundukov1A. S. Babkina2M. A. Golubev3I. N. Telipov4Российский университет дружбы народовРоссийский университет дружбы народовРоссийский университет дружбы народов; НИИ общей реаниматологии им. В. А. Неговского ФНКЦ РРКорпорация Медицинские электронные данныеРоссийский университет дружбы народовThe aim of the study is to summarize the histology and morphometry of cortical neurons in acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning.Material and methods. Histological examination of the parietal cortical brain samples of 26 patients died during the Day 1 of acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning (23 males and 3 females aged 22-63 years) was performed. The blood ethanol level was 1.4-4.1%o. The level of clozapine in the blood ranged between 0.24 and 5.8 mg%, in the liver between 0.097 and 6.5 mg%, in kidneys between 0.03 and 3.5 mg%. The cortical samples for morphometric examination were placed in 10% neutral paraformaldehyde, the histological sections were done and stained with hematoxylin and eosin, as well as according to Niessl. The morphological analysis was performed using the video light microscopy. The number of damaged neurons (with separate quantification of reversible, intermediate, and irreversible damage) was assessed. The statistical analysis was done using the non-parametric methods.Results. The signs of brain neuronal damage in acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning, as well as forensic chemical tests, might be used for establishing the direct cause of death.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1984головной мозгморфометрияотравленияклозапинэтиловый спирт |
| spellingShingle | A. R. Bashirova D. V. Sundukov A. S. Babkina M. A. Golubev I. N. Telipov Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning Общая реаниматология головной мозг морфометрия отравления клозапин этиловый спирт |
| title | Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning |
| title_full | Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning |
| title_fullStr | Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning |
| title_full_unstemmed | Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning |
| title_short | Morphometry of Cortical Neurons in Acute Clozapine and Ethanol Poisoning |
| title_sort | morphometry of cortical neurons in acute clozapine and ethanol poisoning |
| topic | головной мозг морфометрия отравления клозапин этиловый спирт |
| url | https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/1984 |
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