Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport

Abstract Directional water self‐transport plays a crucial role in diverse applications such as biosensing and water harvesting. Despite extensive progress, current strategies for directional water self‐transport are restricted to a short self‐driving distance, single function, and complicated fabric...

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Main Authors: Lingxiao Wang, Kai Yin, Qinwen Deng, Qiaoqiao Huang, Jun He, Ji‐An Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204891
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author Lingxiao Wang
Kai Yin
Qinwen Deng
Qiaoqiao Huang
Jun He
Ji‐An Duan
author_facet Lingxiao Wang
Kai Yin
Qinwen Deng
Qiaoqiao Huang
Jun He
Ji‐An Duan
author_sort Lingxiao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Directional water self‐transport plays a crucial role in diverse applications such as biosensing and water harvesting. Despite extensive progress, current strategies for directional water self‐transport are restricted to a short self‐driving distance, single function, and complicated fabrication methods. Here, a lubricant‐infused heterogeneous superwettability surface (LIHSS) for directional water self‐transport is proposed on polyimide (PI) film through femtosecond laser direct writing and lubricant infusion. By tuning the parameters of the femtosecond laser, the wettability of PI film can be transformed into superhydrophobic or superhydrophilic. After trapping water droplets on the superhydrophilic surface and depositing excess lubricant, the asymmetrical wetting ridge drives water droplets by an attractive capillary force on the LIHSS. Notably, the maximum droplet self‐driving distance can approach ≈3 mm, which is nearly twice as long as the previously reported strategies for direction water self‐transport. Significantly, it is demonstrated that this strategy makes it possible to achieve water self‐transport, anti‐gravity pumping, and chemical microreaction on a tilted LIHSS. This work provides an efficient method to fabricate a promising platform for realizing directional water self‐transport.
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spelling doaj.art-b44e307afe1e4d21b3fc562d05ebbffa2022-12-22T02:56:52ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-12-01934n/an/a10.1002/advs.202204891Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐TransportLingxiao Wang0Kai Yin1Qinwen Deng2Qiaoqiao Huang3Jun He4Ji‐An Duan5Hunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices School of Physics and Electronics Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaThe State Key Laboratory of High Performance and Complex Manufacturing College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 P. R. ChinaAbstract Directional water self‐transport plays a crucial role in diverse applications such as biosensing and water harvesting. Despite extensive progress, current strategies for directional water self‐transport are restricted to a short self‐driving distance, single function, and complicated fabrication methods. Here, a lubricant‐infused heterogeneous superwettability surface (LIHSS) for directional water self‐transport is proposed on polyimide (PI) film through femtosecond laser direct writing and lubricant infusion. By tuning the parameters of the femtosecond laser, the wettability of PI film can be transformed into superhydrophobic or superhydrophilic. After trapping water droplets on the superhydrophilic surface and depositing excess lubricant, the asymmetrical wetting ridge drives water droplets by an attractive capillary force on the LIHSS. Notably, the maximum droplet self‐driving distance can approach ≈3 mm, which is nearly twice as long as the previously reported strategies for direction water self‐transport. Significantly, it is demonstrated that this strategy makes it possible to achieve water self‐transport, anti‐gravity pumping, and chemical microreaction on a tilted LIHSS. This work provides an efficient method to fabricate a promising platform for realizing directional water self‐transport.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204891directional water self‐transportfemtosecond laserheterogeneous superwettabilitylubricant infusionwetting ridge
spellingShingle Lingxiao Wang
Kai Yin
Qinwen Deng
Qiaoqiao Huang
Jun He
Ji‐An Duan
Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport
Advanced Science
directional water self‐transport
femtosecond laser
heterogeneous superwettability
lubricant infusion
wetting ridge
title Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport
title_full Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport
title_fullStr Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport
title_full_unstemmed Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport
title_short Wetting Ridge‐Guided Directional Water Self‐Transport
title_sort wetting ridge guided directional water self transport
topic directional water self‐transport
femtosecond laser
heterogeneous superwettability
lubricant infusion
wetting ridge
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202204891
work_keys_str_mv AT lingxiaowang wettingridgeguideddirectionalwaterselftransport
AT kaiyin wettingridgeguideddirectionalwaterselftransport
AT qinwendeng wettingridgeguideddirectionalwaterselftransport
AT qiaoqiaohuang wettingridgeguideddirectionalwaterselftransport
AT junhe wettingridgeguideddirectionalwaterselftransport
AT jianduan wettingridgeguideddirectionalwaterselftransport