An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1

Histidine-tags have been used for a wide variety of experiments including protein purification, Western blots, immunoprecipitation and immunohistochemistry. In our previous studies, we have repeatedly detected a ‘non-specific’ endogenous protein of about 60 kD in Western blots of protein lysates fro...

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Main Authors: Niaz Mahmood, Jiuyong Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-03-01
Series:Data in Brief
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340914000328
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author Niaz Mahmood
Jiuyong Xie
author_facet Niaz Mahmood
Jiuyong Xie
author_sort Niaz Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description Histidine-tags have been used for a wide variety of experiments including protein purification, Western blots, immunoprecipitation and immunohistochemistry. In our previous studies, we have repeatedly detected a ‘non-specific’ endogenous protein of about 60 kD in Western blots of protein lysates from HEK293T or HeLa cells using the anti-His-tag antibody (His-probe (H3), catalogue #, SC-8036, Santa Cruz Biotech. Co.) (Yu et al., J. Biol. Chem. 284 (2009) 1505–1513). Here we have immunoprecipitated the protein from HeLa nuclear extracts using the anti-His-tag antibody, excised the 60 kD band and subjected it to LC–MS/MS (Fig. 1). The deduced sequences of two peptides of the protein match the human transcriptional regulator YY1 (Yin and Yang 1, UniProt ID, P25490, Fig. 2), which contains 11 histidine residues in a stretch (from amino acid 70 to 80) at its NH2-terminal region without known functions (Lee et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 23 (1995) 925–931; Bushmeyer et al., J. Biol. Chem. 270 (1995) 30213–30220). Since genes encoding other Histidine-repeat proteins also exist in the genome (Salichs et al., PLoS Genet. 5 (2009) e1000397), it is possible that YY1 might not be the only endogenous protein that could be expressed and recognized by the antibody in different sources of samples in future experiments. The presence of various endogenous histidine-repeat proteins suggests that data from experiments particularly immunostaining using His-tag antibodies need to be interpreted with caution. This might also be useful to the broader scientific community by providing an example for the interpretation of ‘non-specific’ bands in Western blots.
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spelling doaj.art-b44e9ba3706f41d3b3a8d225617ec3472022-12-21T20:30:37ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092015-03-012C525510.1016/j.dib.2014.12.002An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1Niaz Mahmood0Jiuyong Xie1Department of Biochemistry & Medical Genetics, College of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3E 0J9Department of Biochemistry & Medical Genetics, College of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3E 0J9Histidine-tags have been used for a wide variety of experiments including protein purification, Western blots, immunoprecipitation and immunohistochemistry. In our previous studies, we have repeatedly detected a ‘non-specific’ endogenous protein of about 60 kD in Western blots of protein lysates from HEK293T or HeLa cells using the anti-His-tag antibody (His-probe (H3), catalogue #, SC-8036, Santa Cruz Biotech. Co.) (Yu et al., J. Biol. Chem. 284 (2009) 1505–1513). Here we have immunoprecipitated the protein from HeLa nuclear extracts using the anti-His-tag antibody, excised the 60 kD band and subjected it to LC–MS/MS (Fig. 1). The deduced sequences of two peptides of the protein match the human transcriptional regulator YY1 (Yin and Yang 1, UniProt ID, P25490, Fig. 2), which contains 11 histidine residues in a stretch (from amino acid 70 to 80) at its NH2-terminal region without known functions (Lee et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 23 (1995) 925–931; Bushmeyer et al., J. Biol. Chem. 270 (1995) 30213–30220). Since genes encoding other Histidine-repeat proteins also exist in the genome (Salichs et al., PLoS Genet. 5 (2009) e1000397), it is possible that YY1 might not be the only endogenous protein that could be expressed and recognized by the antibody in different sources of samples in future experiments. The presence of various endogenous histidine-repeat proteins suggests that data from experiments particularly immunostaining using His-tag antibodies need to be interpreted with caution. This might also be useful to the broader scientific community by providing an example for the interpretation of ‘non-specific’ bands in Western blots.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340914000328His-tag antibodyYin and Yang 1 (YY1)Histidine-rich proteinsHeLaHEK293T‘Non-specific’ band
spellingShingle Niaz Mahmood
Jiuyong Xie
An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1
Data in Brief
His-tag antibody
Yin and Yang 1 (YY1)
Histidine-rich proteins
HeLa
HEK293T
‘Non-specific’ band
title An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1
title_full An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1
title_fullStr An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1
title_full_unstemmed An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1
title_short An endogenous ‘non-specific’ protein detected by a His-tag antibody is human transcription regulator YY1
title_sort endogenous non specific protein detected by a his tag antibody is human transcription regulator yy1
topic His-tag antibody
Yin and Yang 1 (YY1)
Histidine-rich proteins
HeLa
HEK293T
‘Non-specific’ band
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340914000328
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