Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review

Biopolymers are extensively used for developing drug delivery systems as they are easily available, economical, readily modified, nontoxic, biodegradable and biocompatible. Thiolation is a well reported approach for enhancing mucoadhesive and mechanical properties of polymers. In the present review...

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Main Authors: Vivek Puri, Ameya Sharma, Pradeep Kumar, Inderbir Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1803
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author Vivek Puri
Ameya Sharma
Pradeep Kumar
Inderbir Singh
author_facet Vivek Puri
Ameya Sharma
Pradeep Kumar
Inderbir Singh
author_sort Vivek Puri
collection DOAJ
description Biopolymers are extensively used for developing drug delivery systems as they are easily available, economical, readily modified, nontoxic, biodegradable and biocompatible. Thiolation is a well reported approach for enhancing mucoadhesive and mechanical properties of polymers. In the present review article, for the modification of biopolymers different thiolation methods and evaluation/characterization techniques have been discussed in detail. Reported literature on thiolated biopolymers with enhanced mechanical and mucoadhesive properties has been presented conspicuously in text as well as in tabular form. Patents filed by researchers on thiolated polymers have also been presented. In conclusion, thiolation is an easily reproducible and efficient method for customization of mucoadhesive and mechanical properties of biopolymers for drug delivery applications.
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spelling doaj.art-b455af5f47554ac8bebb325bcb3addeb2023-11-20T09:50:01ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-08-01128180310.3390/polym12081803Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A ReviewVivek Puri0Ameya Sharma1Pradeep Kumar2Inderbir Singh3Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab 140401, IndiaChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab 140401, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, School of Therapeutic Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South AfricaChitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Punjab 140401, IndiaBiopolymers are extensively used for developing drug delivery systems as they are easily available, economical, readily modified, nontoxic, biodegradable and biocompatible. Thiolation is a well reported approach for enhancing mucoadhesive and mechanical properties of polymers. In the present review article, for the modification of biopolymers different thiolation methods and evaluation/characterization techniques have been discussed in detail. Reported literature on thiolated biopolymers with enhanced mechanical and mucoadhesive properties has been presented conspicuously in text as well as in tabular form. Patents filed by researchers on thiolated polymers have also been presented. In conclusion, thiolation is an easily reproducible and efficient method for customization of mucoadhesive and mechanical properties of biopolymers for drug delivery applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1803thiolationbiopolymersdrug delivery systemsmechanical propertiesmucoadhesive propertiespatents
spellingShingle Vivek Puri
Ameya Sharma
Pradeep Kumar
Inderbir Singh
Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review
Polymers
thiolation
biopolymers
drug delivery systems
mechanical properties
mucoadhesive properties
patents
title Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review
title_full Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review
title_fullStr Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review
title_short Thiolation of Biopolymers for Developing Drug Delivery Systems with Enhanced Mechanical and Mucoadhesive Properties: A Review
title_sort thiolation of biopolymers for developing drug delivery systems with enhanced mechanical and mucoadhesive properties a review
topic thiolation
biopolymers
drug delivery systems
mechanical properties
mucoadhesive properties
patents
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1803
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