Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity
Background: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of moderate depression determined based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMDs) Axis II on the bioelectrical resting activity of temporal muscles and masseter muscles. Methods: The research participan...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/4/1097 |
| _version_ | 1797570849978449920 |
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| author | Grzegorz Zieliński Aleksandra Byś Michał Ginszt Michał Baszczowski Jacek Szkutnik Piotr Majcher Piotr Gawda |
| author_facet | Grzegorz Zieliński Aleksandra Byś Michał Ginszt Michał Baszczowski Jacek Szkutnik Piotr Majcher Piotr Gawda |
| author_sort | Grzegorz Zieliński |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of moderate depression determined based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMDs) Axis II on the bioelectrical resting activity of temporal muscles and masseter muscles. Methods: The research participants were 68 healthy adult women. Of these, 46 people h (mean age: 22 ± 1 year) who had no temporomandibular disorders were selected for the research. They were divided based on results from RDC/TMDs (Axis II: scale’s measurement) into the study group with a moderate level of depression (23 people), rest of participants without symptoms of depression were classified to control group (23 people). The resting activity of temporal muscles and masseter muscles was examined by using BioEMGIII electromyograph. Two statistical analyses were used: Shapiro–Wilk test and Mann–Whitney U test. Results: Despite higher mean tensions of temporal muscles and masseter muscles in the group with depression, results findings were not statistically significant (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Conclusions: Moderate depression determined based on the RDC/TMDs II axis questionnaire is not related to the resting activity of selected masticatory muscles. Further research should be continued on a larger group of respondents in order to establish the relationship between psychological factors and bioelectrical parameters of the masticatory muscles. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:31:17Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b459d66064f1426494d29804bfe428a4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2077-0383 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T20:31:17Z |
| publishDate | 2020-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-b459d66064f1426494d29804bfe428a42023-11-19T21:24:27ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832020-04-0194109710.3390/jcm9041097Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle ActivityGrzegorz Zieliński0Aleksandra Byś1Michał Ginszt2Michał Baszczowski3Jacek Szkutnik4Piotr Majcher5Piotr Gawda6Department of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Functional Masticatory Disorders, Medical University of Lublin, 20-081 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, 20-093 Lublin, PolandBackground: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of moderate depression determined based on Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMDs) Axis II on the bioelectrical resting activity of temporal muscles and masseter muscles. Methods: The research participants were 68 healthy adult women. Of these, 46 people h (mean age: 22 ± 1 year) who had no temporomandibular disorders were selected for the research. They were divided based on results from RDC/TMDs (Axis II: scale’s measurement) into the study group with a moderate level of depression (23 people), rest of participants without symptoms of depression were classified to control group (23 people). The resting activity of temporal muscles and masseter muscles was examined by using BioEMGIII electromyograph. Two statistical analyses were used: Shapiro–Wilk test and Mann–Whitney U test. Results: Despite higher mean tensions of temporal muscles and masseter muscles in the group with depression, results findings were not statistically significant (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Conclusions: Moderate depression determined based on the RDC/TMDs II axis questionnaire is not related to the resting activity of selected masticatory muscles. Further research should be continued on a larger group of respondents in order to establish the relationship between psychological factors and bioelectrical parameters of the masticatory muscles.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/4/1097depressionelectromyographymasseter muscleanterior temporal muscles |
| spellingShingle | Grzegorz Zieliński Aleksandra Byś Michał Ginszt Michał Baszczowski Jacek Szkutnik Piotr Majcher Piotr Gawda Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity Journal of Clinical Medicine depression electromyography masseter muscle anterior temporal muscles |
| title | Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity |
| title_full | Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity |
| title_fullStr | Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity |
| title_short | Depression and Resting Masticatory Muscle Activity |
| title_sort | depression and resting masticatory muscle activity |
| topic | depression electromyography masseter muscle anterior temporal muscles |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/4/1097 |
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