Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City

As a kind of transportation in a smart city, urban public bicycles have been adopted by major cities and bear the heavy responsibility of the “last mile” of urban public transportation. At present, the main problem of the urban public bicycle system is that it is difficult for users to rent a bike d...

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Main Authors: Dazhou Li, Chuan Lin, Wei Gao, Zihui Meng, Qi Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3072
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author Dazhou Li
Chuan Lin
Wei Gao
Zihui Meng
Qi Song
author_facet Dazhou Li
Chuan Lin
Wei Gao
Zihui Meng
Qi Song
author_sort Dazhou Li
collection DOAJ
description As a kind of transportation in a smart city, urban public bicycles have been adopted by major cities and bear the heavy responsibility of the “last mile” of urban public transportation. At present, the main problem of the urban public bicycle system is that it is difficult for users to rent a bike during peak h, and real-time monitoring cannot be solved adequately. Therefore, predicting the demand for bicycles in a certain period and performing redistribution in advance is of great significance for solving the lag of bicycle system scheduling with the help of IoT. Based on the HOSVD-LSTM prediction model, a prediction model of urban public bicycles based on the hybrid model is proposed by transforming the source data (multiple time series) into a high-order tensor time series. Furthermore, it uses the tensor decomposition technology (HOSVD decomposition) to extract new features (kernel tenor) from higher-order tensors. At the same time, these kernel tenors are directly used to train tensor LSTM models to obtain new kernel tenors. The inverse tensor decomposition and high-dimensional, multidimensional, and tensor dimensionality reduction were introduced. The new kernel tenor obtains the predicted value of the source sequence. Then the bicycle rental amount is predicted.
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spelling doaj.art-b45c82eb984e4c7e81ffd4050c71c4722023-11-20T02:08:57ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-05-012011307210.3390/s20113072Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart CityDazhou Li0Chuan Lin1Wei Gao2Zihui Meng3Qi Song4College of Computer Science and Technology, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110016, ChinaKey Laboratory for Ubiquitous Network and Service Software of Liaoning province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110016, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaAs a kind of transportation in a smart city, urban public bicycles have been adopted by major cities and bear the heavy responsibility of the “last mile” of urban public transportation. At present, the main problem of the urban public bicycle system is that it is difficult for users to rent a bike during peak h, and real-time monitoring cannot be solved adequately. Therefore, predicting the demand for bicycles in a certain period and performing redistribution in advance is of great significance for solving the lag of bicycle system scheduling with the help of IoT. Based on the HOSVD-LSTM prediction model, a prediction model of urban public bicycles based on the hybrid model is proposed by transforming the source data (multiple time series) into a high-order tensor time series. Furthermore, it uses the tensor decomposition technology (HOSVD decomposition) to extract new features (kernel tenor) from higher-order tensors. At the same time, these kernel tenors are directly used to train tensor LSTM models to obtain new kernel tenors. The inverse tensor decomposition and high-dimensional, multidimensional, and tensor dimensionality reduction were introduced. The new kernel tenor obtains the predicted value of the source sequence. Then the bicycle rental amount is predicted.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3072smart cityIoTsmeteorologicalblockinglong short-term memory (LSTM)high order singular value decomposition (HOSVD)
spellingShingle Dazhou Li
Chuan Lin
Wei Gao
Zihui Meng
Qi Song
Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City
Sensors
smart city
IoTs
meteorological
blocking
long short-term memory (LSTM)
high order singular value decomposition (HOSVD)
title Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City
title_full Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City
title_fullStr Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City
title_short Short-Term Rental Forecast of Urban Public Bicycle Based on the HOSVD-LSTM Model in Smart City
title_sort short term rental forecast of urban public bicycle based on the hosvd lstm model in smart city
topic smart city
IoTs
meteorological
blocking
long short-term memory (LSTM)
high order singular value decomposition (HOSVD)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/11/3072
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