Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea

The Åland Islands are major feeding grounds for threatened whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the Gulf of Bothnia, Baltic Sea. Diet of the foraging whitefish, however, has been poorly studied in this area. In the presently reported spot-check study we analysed stomach...

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Main Authors: H. Hägerstrand, M. Himberg, L. Saks, A. Verliin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2018-03-01
Series:Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26772/download/pdf/
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author H. Hägerstrand
M. Himberg
L. Saks
A. Verliin
author_facet H. Hägerstrand
M. Himberg
L. Saks
A. Verliin
author_sort H. Hägerstrand
collection DOAJ
description The Åland Islands are major feeding grounds for threatened whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the Gulf of Bothnia, Baltic Sea. Diet of the foraging whitefish, however, has been poorly studied in this area. In the presently reported spot-check study we analysed stomach content of whitefish (n = 88), sampled by gillnets at hard bottom shallows during spring and summer (June–August) 2012. Molluscs and benthic crustaceans were the main prey items, where the rank order of abundance and biomass of food items was Theodoxus fluviatilis > Idotea spp. > Gammarus spp. > Hydrobia spp. > Mytilus trossulus > Radix spp. A shift towards T. fluviatilis was observed from June to July–August. The acquired knowledge on the diet composition could help to shed more light on the ecology of whitefish in the Baltic and may serve to indicate food web alterations due to climate variations and long-term change.
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spelling doaj.art-b45ed8a79cdf4815b4d0b086776c9a052022-12-22T00:29:13ZengPensoft PublishersActa Ichthyologica et Piscatoria1734-15152018-03-01481717410.3750/AIEP/0226026772Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic SeaH. HägerstrandM. HimbergL. SaksA. VerliinThe Åland Islands are major feeding grounds for threatened whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Linnaeus, 1758), in the Gulf of Bothnia, Baltic Sea. Diet of the foraging whitefish, however, has been poorly studied in this area. In the presently reported spot-check study we analysed stomach content of whitefish (n = 88), sampled by gillnets at hard bottom shallows during spring and summer (June–August) 2012. Molluscs and benthic crustaceans were the main prey items, where the rank order of abundance and biomass of food items was Theodoxus fluviatilis > Idotea spp. > Gammarus spp. > Hydrobia spp. > Mytilus trossulus > Radix spp. A shift towards T. fluviatilis was observed from June to July–August. The acquired knowledge on the diet composition could help to shed more light on the ecology of whitefish in the Baltic and may serve to indicate food web alterations due to climate variations and long-term change.https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26772/download/pdf/whitefishstomach contentpreyÅland Isla
spellingShingle H. Hägerstrand
M. Himberg
L. Saks
A. Verliin
Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea
Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria
whitefish
stomach content
prey
Åland Isla
title Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea
title_full Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea
title_fullStr Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea
title_full_unstemmed Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea
title_short Stomach content of whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus (Actinopterygii: Salmoniformes: Salmonidae), off the Åland Islands, Baltic Sea
title_sort stomach content of whitefish coregonus lavaretus actinopterygii salmoniformes salmonidae off the amp aring land islands baltic sea
topic whitefish
stomach content
prey
Åland Isla
url https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/26772/download/pdf/
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AT lsaks stomachcontentofwhitefishcoregonuslavaretusactinopterygiisalmoniformessalmonidaeofftheamparinglandislandsbalticsea
AT averliin stomachcontentofwhitefishcoregonuslavaretusactinopterygiisalmoniformessalmonidaeofftheamparinglandislandsbalticsea