Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall

The recent approach to treat acute stroke is to extend treatment window in patients with salvageable peri-infarct ischemia which increases the application of the perfusion imaging, specifically computed tomography perfusion (CTP). In this paper, I am presenting a case of left middle cerebral artery...

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Main Author: Houman Sotoudeh, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-10-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043318300797
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author Houman Sotoudeh, MD
author_facet Houman Sotoudeh, MD
author_sort Houman Sotoudeh, MD
collection DOAJ
description The recent approach to treat acute stroke is to extend treatment window in patients with salvageable peri-infarct ischemia which increases the application of the perfusion imaging, specifically computed tomography perfusion (CTP). In this paper, I am presenting a case of left middle cerebral artery infarction which was evaluated by CTP under “code stroke.” The patient had an incidental spinal canal meningioma which was out of field of view in CTP but mimicked right cerebellar ischemia on CTP. Although ischemia has been previously reported within the peripheral parenchymal edema surrounding a meningioma, in this patient there was no evidence of edema in the right cerebellum on magnetic resonance imaging. I believe the CTP findings are secondary to steal phenomena at right vertebral artery or compression upon the venous plexus. Recently, by using modern computed tomography scanners, it is common to cover the entire brain in CTP. The emergency radiologist should be aware of this pitfall that spinal canal pathologies which are out of field of view can mimic posterior fossa ischemia. Keywords: Stroke, CT perfusion, Meningioma, Ischemia
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spelling doaj.art-b4609f7981d6465a8cf0ef40a98157c72022-12-22T01:06:44ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332018-10-0113510691071Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfallHouman Sotoudeh, MD0Neuroradiology Department, University of Alabama at Birmingham, JTN 333, 619 19th St S, Birmingham, AL 35294, USAThe recent approach to treat acute stroke is to extend treatment window in patients with salvageable peri-infarct ischemia which increases the application of the perfusion imaging, specifically computed tomography perfusion (CTP). In this paper, I am presenting a case of left middle cerebral artery infarction which was evaluated by CTP under “code stroke.” The patient had an incidental spinal canal meningioma which was out of field of view in CTP but mimicked right cerebellar ischemia on CTP. Although ischemia has been previously reported within the peripheral parenchymal edema surrounding a meningioma, in this patient there was no evidence of edema in the right cerebellum on magnetic resonance imaging. I believe the CTP findings are secondary to steal phenomena at right vertebral artery or compression upon the venous plexus. Recently, by using modern computed tomography scanners, it is common to cover the entire brain in CTP. The emergency radiologist should be aware of this pitfall that spinal canal pathologies which are out of field of view can mimic posterior fossa ischemia. Keywords: Stroke, CT perfusion, Meningioma, Ischemiahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043318300797
spellingShingle Houman Sotoudeh, MD
Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall
Radiology Case Reports
title Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall
title_full Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall
title_fullStr Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall
title_full_unstemmed Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall
title_short Spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on CT perfusion: A CT perfusion pitfall
title_sort spinal canal meningioma mimicking posterior fossa ischemia on ct perfusion a ct perfusion pitfall
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043318300797
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