Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve
The main aim of the paper was to develop an innovative approach to the preliminary estimation possibility of train energy cooperation based on data from timetables, without traction calculations. The article points out the need to strive for sustainable and environmentally friendly transport. It was...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-12-01
|
Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/119 |
_version_ | 1797499178275831808 |
---|---|
author | Michał Urbaniak Ewa Kardas-Cinal |
author_facet | Michał Urbaniak Ewa Kardas-Cinal |
author_sort | Michał Urbaniak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main aim of the paper was to develop an innovative approach to the preliminary estimation possibility of train energy cooperation based on data from timetables, without traction calculations. The article points out the need to strive for sustainable and environmentally friendly transport. It was pointed out that rail transport using electric traction is one of the more ecological branches of transport. It also offers a number of possibilities for improving energy efficiency and reducing energy consumption, one of which is the recovery and reuse of energy lost in the electrodynamic braking process. The main ways in which such energy can be used are listed, but the focus is mainly on the aspect of the so-called “energy cooperation” of trains. Then, the current state of the research and knowledge on the narrowed scope of rail traffic management and recuperative braking in rail transportation is presented; an innovative approach to the indirect optimization of the amount of recuperated electrical energy immediately usable by another vehicle by maximizing the duration of energy co-optimization is proposed; and the authors’ function is proposed to enable optimization, taking into account various parameters. The optimization was performed with the use of a proprietary, multi-criteria objective function and the Solver optimization module. Finally, the results obtained using the proposed approach are presented and illustrated with the example of train timetables used by some of the largest railway stations in Poland. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:43:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b465e9bf37df4959a6167e2ecc0f5aa8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:43:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-b465e9bf37df4959a6167e2ecc0f5aa82023-11-23T11:25:45ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-0115111910.3390/en15010119Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time ReserveMichał Urbaniak0Ewa Kardas-Cinal1Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdansk, PolandFaculty of Transport, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warszawa, PolandThe main aim of the paper was to develop an innovative approach to the preliminary estimation possibility of train energy cooperation based on data from timetables, without traction calculations. The article points out the need to strive for sustainable and environmentally friendly transport. It was pointed out that rail transport using electric traction is one of the more ecological branches of transport. It also offers a number of possibilities for improving energy efficiency and reducing energy consumption, one of which is the recovery and reuse of energy lost in the electrodynamic braking process. The main ways in which such energy can be used are listed, but the focus is mainly on the aspect of the so-called “energy cooperation” of trains. Then, the current state of the research and knowledge on the narrowed scope of rail traffic management and recuperative braking in rail transportation is presented; an innovative approach to the indirect optimization of the amount of recuperated electrical energy immediately usable by another vehicle by maximizing the duration of energy co-optimization is proposed; and the authors’ function is proposed to enable optimization, taking into account various parameters. The optimization was performed with the use of a proprietary, multi-criteria objective function and the Solver optimization module. Finally, the results obtained using the proposed approach are presented and illustrated with the example of train timetables used by some of the largest railway stations in Poland.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/119railwaytransporttimetablingenergy recuperationoptimizationthe impact of transport on the environment |
spellingShingle | Michał Urbaniak Ewa Kardas-Cinal Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve Energies railway transport timetabling energy recuperation optimization the impact of transport on the environment |
title | Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve |
title_full | Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve |
title_short | Optimization of Train Energy Cooperation Using Scheduled Service Time Reserve |
title_sort | optimization of train energy cooperation using scheduled service time reserve |
topic | railway transport timetabling energy recuperation optimization the impact of transport on the environment |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/1/119 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT michałurbaniak optimizationoftrainenergycooperationusingscheduledservicetimereserve AT ewakardascinal optimizationoftrainenergycooperationusingscheduledservicetimereserve |