Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds

This paper presents the results of a study on the catalytic activity and selectivity of nickel and palladium catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds. It was shown that the activity and selectivity of nickel catalysts in the hydrogenation of phenylacetylene depend on th...

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Main Authors: Indira M. Jeldybayeva, Zhaksyntay K. Kairbekov, Kazhmukan O. Kishibayev, Elmira T. Yermoldina, Saltanat M. Suimbayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. Elʹcina 2022-07-01
Series:Chimica Techno Acta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/chimtech/article/view/6014
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author Indira M. Jeldybayeva
Zhaksyntay K. Kairbekov
Kazhmukan O. Kishibayev
Elmira T. Yermoldina
Saltanat M. Suimbayeva
author_facet Indira M. Jeldybayeva
Zhaksyntay K. Kairbekov
Kazhmukan O. Kishibayev
Elmira T. Yermoldina
Saltanat M. Suimbayeva
author_sort Indira M. Jeldybayeva
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of a study on the catalytic activity and selectivity of nickel and palladium catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds. It was shown that the activity and selectivity of nickel catalysts in the hydrogenation of phenylacetylene depend on the nature of modifying additives (Cu, Zn, Ti, Cr, Bi, Ti–Cu, Mn, Fe), and the activity and selectivity of palladium catalysts based on a polymer of metal complexes depends on the method of their preparation. It was found that for certain concentrations of the active phase of palladium (0.8 wt.%) and the polymer of potassium humate (1.0 wt.%.) in the catalyst, where palladium and the polymer were deposited on bauxite-094 together, the catalyst exhibits the greatest activity and selectivity when hydrogenating phenylacetylene and potassium orthonitrophenolate.
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spelling doaj.art-b4692b3b80674bf19c3c7ffabc8ff1ef2022-12-22T03:07:44ZengUralʹskij federalʹnyj universitet imeni pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B.N. ElʹcinaChimica Techno Acta2411-14142022-07-019310.15826/chimtech.2022.9.3.064518Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compoundsIndira M. Jeldybayeva0Zhaksyntay K. Kairbekov1Kazhmukan O. Kishibayev2Elmira T. Yermoldina3Saltanat M. Suimbayeva4Al-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityKazakh National Women’s Teacher Training UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityThis paper presents the results of a study on the catalytic activity and selectivity of nickel and palladium catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds. It was shown that the activity and selectivity of nickel catalysts in the hydrogenation of phenylacetylene depend on the nature of modifying additives (Cu, Zn, Ti, Cr, Bi, Ti–Cu, Mn, Fe), and the activity and selectivity of palladium catalysts based on a polymer of metal complexes depends on the method of their preparation. It was found that for certain concentrations of the active phase of palladium (0.8 wt.%) and the polymer of potassium humate (1.0 wt.%.) in the catalyst, where palladium and the polymer were deposited on bauxite-094 together, the catalyst exhibits the greatest activity and selectivity when hydrogenating phenylacetylene and potassium orthonitrophenolate.https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/chimtech/article/view/6014hydrogenationpalladiumnickelcatalystscatalytic activityselectivitynitro compoundsacetylene compounds
spellingShingle Indira M. Jeldybayeva
Zhaksyntay K. Kairbekov
Kazhmukan O. Kishibayev
Elmira T. Yermoldina
Saltanat M. Suimbayeva
Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds
Chimica Techno Acta
hydrogenation
palladium
nickel
catalysts
catalytic activity
selectivity
nitro compounds
acetylene compounds
title Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds
title_full Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds
title_fullStr Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds
title_short Catalytic activity and selectivity of Palladium and Nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro- and acetylene compounds
title_sort catalytic activity and selectivity of palladium and nickel catalysts in hydrogenation reactions of nitro and acetylene compounds
topic hydrogenation
palladium
nickel
catalysts
catalytic activity
selectivity
nitro compounds
acetylene compounds
url https://journals.urfu.ru/index.php/chimtech/article/view/6014
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AT zhaksyntaykkairbekov catalyticactivityandselectivityofpalladiumandnickelcatalystsinhydrogenationreactionsofnitroandacetylenecompounds
AT kazhmukanokishibayev catalyticactivityandselectivityofpalladiumandnickelcatalystsinhydrogenationreactionsofnitroandacetylenecompounds
AT elmiratyermoldina catalyticactivityandselectivityofpalladiumandnickelcatalystsinhydrogenationreactionsofnitroandacetylenecompounds
AT saltanatmsuimbayeva catalyticactivityandselectivityofpalladiumandnickelcatalystsinhydrogenationreactionsofnitroandacetylenecompounds