Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars
The extreme marine environment of the South China Sea Islands, which features high temperatures, high humidity levels and high salt levels, seriously affects the safety of building structures. The durability of concrete can be significantly improved by adding a basalt–polypropylene hybrid fiber, but...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/22/12108 |
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author | Bo Wen Guanyi Gao Ding Huang Hongyu Zheng |
author_facet | Bo Wen Guanyi Gao Ding Huang Hongyu Zheng |
author_sort | Bo Wen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The extreme marine environment of the South China Sea Islands, which features high temperatures, high humidity levels and high salt levels, seriously affects the safety of building structures. The durability of concrete can be significantly improved by adding a basalt–polypropylene hybrid fiber, but its bonding mechanism with deformed bars is complicated. Therefore, the bonding performance of hybrid basalt–polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete and deformed bars was studied by combining experiments and a theoretical analysis. We designed 38 groups of different concrete strengths, different thicknesses of concrete covers, different anchor lengths and different diameters of rebars. The bond strengths, bond–sliding curves and failure forms of each pull specimen were compared and analyzed. The results showed that the failure forms and bond–slip curves of the basalt–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete specimens and the ordinary concrete specimens were essentially the same. Based on the results of the axial tensile tests, an ultimate bond strength prediction model was developed, and a bond–sliding constitutive model for hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete and steel bars was also established. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-b46c35ba8d8c4c0cbb415fe05e012d5d2023-11-24T14:26:16ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-11-0113221210810.3390/app132212108Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel BarsBo Wen0Guanyi Gao1Ding Huang2Hongyu Zheng3Department of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaThe extreme marine environment of the South China Sea Islands, which features high temperatures, high humidity levels and high salt levels, seriously affects the safety of building structures. The durability of concrete can be significantly improved by adding a basalt–polypropylene hybrid fiber, but its bonding mechanism with deformed bars is complicated. Therefore, the bonding performance of hybrid basalt–polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete and deformed bars was studied by combining experiments and a theoretical analysis. We designed 38 groups of different concrete strengths, different thicknesses of concrete covers, different anchor lengths and different diameters of rebars. The bond strengths, bond–sliding curves and failure forms of each pull specimen were compared and analyzed. The results showed that the failure forms and bond–slip curves of the basalt–polypropylene hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete specimens and the ordinary concrete specimens were essentially the same. Based on the results of the axial tensile tests, an ultimate bond strength prediction model was developed, and a bond–sliding constitutive model for hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete and steel bars was also established.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/22/12108basalt fiberpolypropylene fiberspull-out testbond strengthbond–slip relationship |
spellingShingle | Bo Wen Guanyi Gao Ding Huang Hongyu Zheng Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars Applied Sciences basalt fiber polypropylene fibers pull-out test bond strength bond–slip relationship |
title | Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars |
title_full | Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars |
title_fullStr | Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars |
title_full_unstemmed | Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars |
title_short | Adhesion and Sliding Constitutive Relationship between Basalt–Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Steel Bars |
title_sort | adhesion and sliding constitutive relationship between basalt polypropylene hybrid fiber reinforced concrete and steel bars |
topic | basalt fiber polypropylene fibers pull-out test bond strength bond–slip relationship |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/22/12108 |
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