Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition

<p>Abstract</p> <p>We report a unique growth of platelet-shaped nanoscale tips of transparent dielectric using femtosecond laser radiation at MHz pulse repetition rate with nitrogen background gas flow under ambient condition. The tips grew with sharp nanoscale apex while their bas...

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Main Authors: Venkatakrishnan K, Sivakumar M, Tan B
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9502-8
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author Venkatakrishnan K
Sivakumar M
Tan B
author_facet Venkatakrishnan K
Sivakumar M
Tan B
author_sort Venkatakrishnan K
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>We report a unique growth of platelet-shaped nanoscale tips of transparent dielectric using femtosecond laser radiation at MHz pulse repetition rate with nitrogen background gas flow under ambient condition. The tips grew with sharp nanoscale apex while their base and lengths are of the order of few hundred nanometers. In the absence of nitrogen, the irradiation leads to nanofibrous structure formation. The collision between the nitrogen gas atoms and the vapor species slows down plume expansion and lead to an increase of nanoparticles size. This prevents the fibrous structure formation and provides appropriate condition for nanoscale tips growth.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-b479d9ebcb3e4907a3e3bfddb664972c2023-09-02T10:02:23ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-0152438441Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient ConditionVenkatakrishnan KSivakumar MTan B<p>Abstract</p> <p>We report a unique growth of platelet-shaped nanoscale tips of transparent dielectric using femtosecond laser radiation at MHz pulse repetition rate with nitrogen background gas flow under ambient condition. The tips grew with sharp nanoscale apex while their base and lengths are of the order of few hundred nanometers. In the absence of nitrogen, the irradiation leads to nanofibrous structure formation. The collision between the nitrogen gas atoms and the vapor species slows down plume expansion and lead to an increase of nanoparticles size. This prevents the fibrous structure formation and provides appropriate condition for nanoscale tips growth.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9502-8Femtosecond laser ablationNanoscale tipsNanostructuring
spellingShingle Venkatakrishnan K
Sivakumar M
Tan B
Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition
Nanoscale Research Letters
Femtosecond laser ablation
Nanoscale tips
Nanostructuring
title Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition
title_full Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition
title_fullStr Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition
title_short Synthesis of Nanoscale Tips Using Femtosecond Laser Radiation under Ambient Condition
title_sort synthesis of nanoscale tips using femtosecond laser radiation under ambient condition
topic Femtosecond laser ablation
Nanoscale tips
Nanostructuring
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9502-8
work_keys_str_mv AT venkatakrishnank synthesisofnanoscaletipsusingfemtosecondlaserradiationunderambientcondition
AT sivakumarm synthesisofnanoscaletipsusingfemtosecondlaserradiationunderambientcondition
AT tanb synthesisofnanoscaletipsusingfemtosecondlaserradiationunderambientcondition