Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge

This paper presents the results of an experimental dynamic campaign carried out on a reinforced concrete multi-span arch bridge. Five expeditious ambient vibration tests were conducted separately on five spans (one test in each span) of the bridge using only six piezoelectric uniaxial accelerometers...

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Main Authors: Vincenzo Gattulli, Francesco Potenza, Giulio Piccirillo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/833
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author Vincenzo Gattulli
Francesco Potenza
Giulio Piccirillo
author_facet Vincenzo Gattulli
Francesco Potenza
Giulio Piccirillo
author_sort Vincenzo Gattulli
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of an experimental dynamic campaign carried out on a reinforced concrete multi-span arch bridge. Five expeditious ambient vibration tests were conducted separately on five spans (one test in each span) of the bridge using only six piezoelectric uniaxial accelerometers. Modal parameters were identified through the well-known Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition (EFDD) procedure developed using Matlab R2021b software. At the same time, a finite element model was accurately implemented through a commercial software (Midas Civil) to evaluate the main modal features. A manual model update was successively pursued varying the elastic modulus of the reinforced concrete to make the identified and numerical modes as close as possible. A complete and suitable instrumentation to perform global experimental dynamic tests is not always available. Recursive/Multiple tests have different advantages: handy, easily executable, and could provide a more robust identification thanks to a statical characterization. The paper aims to highlight the peculiarities of recursive/multiple dynamic tests on multi-span arch bridges. The procedure also provides useful suggestions for designing a permanent and continuous vibration-based monitoring system.
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spelling doaj.art-b47b0f6084fd481082951e9b1e42b5302023-11-23T15:54:04ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-06-0112683310.3390/buildings12060833Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch BridgeVincenzo Gattulli0Francesco Potenza1Giulio Piccirillo2Department of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Engineering and Geology, University G. d’Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara, Viale Pindaro 42, 65127 Pescara, ItalyDepartment of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyThis paper presents the results of an experimental dynamic campaign carried out on a reinforced concrete multi-span arch bridge. Five expeditious ambient vibration tests were conducted separately on five spans (one test in each span) of the bridge using only six piezoelectric uniaxial accelerometers. Modal parameters were identified through the well-known Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition (EFDD) procedure developed using Matlab R2021b software. At the same time, a finite element model was accurately implemented through a commercial software (Midas Civil) to evaluate the main modal features. A manual model update was successively pursued varying the elastic modulus of the reinforced concrete to make the identified and numerical modes as close as possible. A complete and suitable instrumentation to perform global experimental dynamic tests is not always available. Recursive/Multiple tests have different advantages: handy, easily executable, and could provide a more robust identification thanks to a statical characterization. The paper aims to highlight the peculiarities of recursive/multiple dynamic tests on multi-span arch bridges. The procedure also provides useful suggestions for designing a permanent and continuous vibration-based monitoring system.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/833multiple dynamic testsmulti-span arch bridgesmodal identificationarch bridge modelingmanual model updating
spellingShingle Vincenzo Gattulli
Francesco Potenza
Giulio Piccirillo
Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge
Buildings
multiple dynamic tests
multi-span arch bridges
modal identification
arch bridge modeling
manual model updating
title Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge
title_full Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge
title_fullStr Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge
title_short Multiple Tests for Dynamic Identification of a Reinforced Concrete Multi-Span Arch Bridge
title_sort multiple tests for dynamic identification of a reinforced concrete multi span arch bridge
topic multiple dynamic tests
multi-span arch bridges
modal identification
arch bridge modeling
manual model updating
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/6/833
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AT francescopotenza multipletestsfordynamicidentificationofareinforcedconcretemultispanarchbridge
AT giuliopiccirillo multipletestsfordynamicidentificationofareinforcedconcretemultispanarchbridge