Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material

Aims: The aim of this study was to develop and characterize a temporary restorative material based on a zinc oxide matrix containing niobophosphate bioactive glass (NbG) for the caries-affected dentin treatment. Material and methods: NbG was added to a ZnO2 matrix in different concentrations (wt%)....

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Main Authors: Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira, Gabriel Flores Abuna, Bárbara Emanoele Costa Oliveira, Simonides Consani, Mário Sinhoreti, Ceci Nunes Carvalho, José Bauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Saudi Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905221000365
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author Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira
Gabriel Flores Abuna
Bárbara Emanoele Costa Oliveira
Simonides Consani
Mário Sinhoreti
Ceci Nunes Carvalho
José Bauer
author_facet Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira
Gabriel Flores Abuna
Bárbara Emanoele Costa Oliveira
Simonides Consani
Mário Sinhoreti
Ceci Nunes Carvalho
José Bauer
author_sort Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description Aims: The aim of this study was to develop and characterize a temporary restorative material based on a zinc oxide matrix containing niobophosphate bioactive glass (NbG) for the caries-affected dentin treatment. Material and methods: NbG was added to a ZnO2 matrix in different concentrations (wt%). EDS-SEM, ATR-FTIR and XRD analyses were performed to characterize the cement. Calcium release was evaluated in TRIS solution after 1, 7 and 14 days by colorimetric method (A650). Compressive strengths and setting times were performed to analyze mechanical properties. Results: EDS spectra confirmed the presence of Ca, P and Nb in the groups containing NbG. EDS mapping exhibit the ZnO2 homogeneous distribution, and NbG immersed in this matrix. Peaks suggesting interaction between matrix and NbG were not detected in Ftir spectra. Calcium releasing showed to be time-dependent for experimental groups containing 10, 20, 30 and 40%. The NbG incorporation progressively increased the compressive strength values in the experimental groups. NbG incorporation seemed to influence the ZnO2 matrix early setting reaction. No statistical difference was observed in the final setting time. Conclusion: The addition of NbG particles into zinc oxide matrix could work as a mechanical reinforcement. It is suggested that the calcium released by the cement containing at least 10% NbG could induce apatite formation.
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spelling doaj.art-b47d7e987f144ab5bd81624e023ca54d2022-12-21T23:09:27ZengElsevierSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522021-12-0133811111118Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary materialPaulo Vitor Campos Ferreira0Gabriel Flores Abuna1Bárbara Emanoele Costa Oliveira2Simonides Consani3Mário Sinhoreti4Ceci Nunes Carvalho5José Bauer6Piracicaba Dental School, Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Limeira Av. 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilGeneral Dentistry Department, Division of Biomedical Materials, East Carolina University School of Dental Medicine, Greenville, NC, USADepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Ceuma (UNICEUMA), Josué Montello, 01, Renascença II, 65075120 São Luis, Maranhão, BrazilPiracicaba Dental School, Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Limeira Av. 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilPiracicaba Dental School, Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Limeira Av. 901, Piracicaba, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, University Ceuma (UNICEUMA), Josué Montello, 01, Renascença II, 65075120 São Luis, Maranhão, BrazilSchool of Dentistry, Discipline of Dental Materials, University Federal of Maranhão (UFMA), Campus Universitário do Bacanga, Av. dos Portugueses, 65085680 São Luis, MA, Brazil; Corresponding author at: University Federal of Maranhão (UFMA), Av. dos Portugueses, 1966, 65085-680 São Luís, MA, Brazil.Aims: The aim of this study was to develop and characterize a temporary restorative material based on a zinc oxide matrix containing niobophosphate bioactive glass (NbG) for the caries-affected dentin treatment. Material and methods: NbG was added to a ZnO2 matrix in different concentrations (wt%). EDS-SEM, ATR-FTIR and XRD analyses were performed to characterize the cement. Calcium release was evaluated in TRIS solution after 1, 7 and 14 days by colorimetric method (A650). Compressive strengths and setting times were performed to analyze mechanical properties. Results: EDS spectra confirmed the presence of Ca, P and Nb in the groups containing NbG. EDS mapping exhibit the ZnO2 homogeneous distribution, and NbG immersed in this matrix. Peaks suggesting interaction between matrix and NbG were not detected in Ftir spectra. Calcium releasing showed to be time-dependent for experimental groups containing 10, 20, 30 and 40%. The NbG incorporation progressively increased the compressive strength values in the experimental groups. NbG incorporation seemed to influence the ZnO2 matrix early setting reaction. No statistical difference was observed in the final setting time. Conclusion: The addition of NbG particles into zinc oxide matrix could work as a mechanical reinforcement. It is suggested that the calcium released by the cement containing at least 10% NbG could induce apatite formation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905221000365Bioactive glassBioactivityIons releaseRestorative cement
spellingShingle Paulo Vitor Campos Ferreira
Gabriel Flores Abuna
Bárbara Emanoele Costa Oliveira
Simonides Consani
Mário Sinhoreti
Ceci Nunes Carvalho
José Bauer
Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
Saudi Dental Journal
Bioactive glass
Bioactivity
Ions release
Restorative cement
title Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
title_full Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
title_fullStr Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
title_full_unstemmed Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
title_short Development and characterization of experimental ZnO cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
title_sort development and characterization of experimental zno cement containing niobophosphate bioactive glass as filling temporary material
topic Bioactive glass
Bioactivity
Ions release
Restorative cement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1013905221000365
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