Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement

This research work aims at providing power quality improvement for the nonlinear load to improve the system performance indices by eliminating maximum total harmonic distortion (THD) and reducing neutral wire current. The idea is to integrate a shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) with the syste...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayesha Ali, Ateeq Ur Rehman, Ahmad Almogren, Elsayed Tag Eldin, Muhammad Kaleem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7553
_version_ 1827650478638366720
author Ayesha Ali
Ateeq Ur Rehman
Ahmad Almogren
Elsayed Tag Eldin
Muhammad Kaleem
author_facet Ayesha Ali
Ateeq Ur Rehman
Ahmad Almogren
Elsayed Tag Eldin
Muhammad Kaleem
author_sort Ayesha Ali
collection DOAJ
description This research work aims at providing power quality improvement for the nonlinear load to improve the system performance indices by eliminating maximum total harmonic distortion (THD) and reducing neutral wire current. The idea is to integrate a shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) with the system using machine learning control techniques. The system proposed has been evaluated under an artificial neural network (ANN), gated recurrent unit, and long short-term memory for the optimization of the SHAPF. The method is based on the detection of harmonic presence in the power system by testing and comparison of traditional pq0 theory and deep learning neural networks. The results obtained through the proposed methodology meet all the suggested international standards of THD. The results also satisfy the current removal from the neutral wire and deal efficiently with minor DC voltage variations occurring in the voltage-regulating current. The proposed algorithms have been evaluated on the performance indices of accuracy and computational complexities, which show effective results in terms of 99% accuracy and computational complexities. deep learning-based findings are compared based on their root-mean-square error (RMSE) and loss function. The proposed system can be applied for domestic and industrial load conditions in a four-wire three-phase power distribution system for harmonic mitigation.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:17:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b48053a53c3347bc94d534a8929f7423
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:17:45Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-b48053a53c3347bc94d534a8929f74232023-11-23T23:56:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-10-011520755310.3390/en15207553Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality EnhancementAyesha Ali0Ateeq Ur Rehman1Ahmad Almogren2Elsayed Tag Eldin3Muhammad Kaleem4Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54000, PakistanFaculty of Engineering, Uni de Moncton, Moncton, NB E1A3E9, CanadaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11633, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Engineering and Technology, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, EgyptDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54000, PakistanThis research work aims at providing power quality improvement for the nonlinear load to improve the system performance indices by eliminating maximum total harmonic distortion (THD) and reducing neutral wire current. The idea is to integrate a shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF) with the system using machine learning control techniques. The system proposed has been evaluated under an artificial neural network (ANN), gated recurrent unit, and long short-term memory for the optimization of the SHAPF. The method is based on the detection of harmonic presence in the power system by testing and comparison of traditional pq0 theory and deep learning neural networks. The results obtained through the proposed methodology meet all the suggested international standards of THD. The results also satisfy the current removal from the neutral wire and deal efficiently with minor DC voltage variations occurring in the voltage-regulating current. The proposed algorithms have been evaluated on the performance indices of accuracy and computational complexities, which show effective results in terms of 99% accuracy and computational complexities. deep learning-based findings are compared based on their root-mean-square error (RMSE) and loss function. The proposed system can be applied for domestic and industrial load conditions in a four-wire three-phase power distribution system for harmonic mitigation.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7553shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF)passive power filter (PPF)long short-term memory (LSTM)gated recurrent unit (GRU)total harmonic distortion (THD)root-mean-square error (RMSE)
spellingShingle Ayesha Ali
Ateeq Ur Rehman
Ahmad Almogren
Elsayed Tag Eldin
Muhammad Kaleem
Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement
Energies
shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF)
passive power filter (PPF)
long short-term memory (LSTM)
gated recurrent unit (GRU)
total harmonic distortion (THD)
root-mean-square error (RMSE)
title Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement
title_full Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement
title_fullStr Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement
title_short Application of Deep Learning Gated Recurrent Unit in Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Enhancement
title_sort application of deep learning gated recurrent unit in hybrid shunt active power filter for power quality enhancement
topic shunt hybrid active power filter (SHAPF)
passive power filter (PPF)
long short-term memory (LSTM)
gated recurrent unit (GRU)
total harmonic distortion (THD)
root-mean-square error (RMSE)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7553
work_keys_str_mv AT ayeshaali applicationofdeeplearninggatedrecurrentunitinhybridshuntactivepowerfilterforpowerqualityenhancement
AT ateequrrehman applicationofdeeplearninggatedrecurrentunitinhybridshuntactivepowerfilterforpowerqualityenhancement
AT ahmadalmogren applicationofdeeplearninggatedrecurrentunitinhybridshuntactivepowerfilterforpowerqualityenhancement
AT elsayedtageldin applicationofdeeplearninggatedrecurrentunitinhybridshuntactivepowerfilterforpowerqualityenhancement
AT muhammadkaleem applicationofdeeplearninggatedrecurrentunitinhybridshuntactivepowerfilterforpowerqualityenhancement